语法疑问：本句是不是省略了两个that呢

2024-11-23 16:19:48 学考宝作者：佚名

动态

问题描述

I thought you said there were three men？

本句中是不是在 thought和said后同时省略了that这个连词呢？

请老师帮忙分析这个句子的成分关系句子意思。

谢谢了！

老师答疑

刘老师：

I thought you said there were three men?

【翻译】我记得你说过是不是有三个人？

【分析】是的，是省略了两个that。因为这是口语，加上that 反而累赘。

I thought you said...这个句式，根据具体语境一般这样翻译：

1. 我记得你说过...

2. 我原以为你说过...

又如：

I thought you said the police were after you. 我想起来你说过警察总是在追捕你啊。

I thought you said you didn't have a destination in mind. 我记得你说过你没什么去处。

I thought you said you were going to take the boss's place. 我以为你是说你要接替老板的职位呢。

I thought you said you weren't fussy. Do we have spuds? 我记得你说过你不挑食的。那我们吃土豆怎么样?

What do you care? I thought you said you weren't involved with him. 你在意什么?我记得你说过你和他没什么的。

Why? What happened? I thought you said it would be easy. 怎么了吗?我记得你说那很容易的。

I thought you said we were going to stay three days in New York. 我记得你说我们在纽约要待三天的。

陈老师：

I thought you said there were three men？

参考疑问：我以为你说有3个人?

本句中是不是在 thought和said后同时省略了that这个连词呢？

请老师帮忙分析这个句子的成分关系句子意思。

回答如下：

以上是有2个宾语从句，省略了2个连词that ，通常第2个连词应该加上去

I thought that you said that there were three men.

关于在宾语从从不能省略连词that几种情况归纳如下：

在一般情况下，宾语从句中的that只起引导作用，在句中不做任何成分，没有实际意义，通常可以将其省略。
I think (that)he’ll be all right in a few days.
Current trends indicate (that)transportation is becoming cleaner,faster and safer.
但是，that在引导宾语从句时并非在任何情况下都可以省略。在以下情况中，that不能省略。
(1)and 连接两个或两个以上的宾语从句时，第一个that可以省略也可以不省，但其它不能省略，以免产生误会：
Galileo’s observations show (that) Copernicus, another great astronomer, was right and that the earth moves around the sun, not the other way around.
(2) that引导的宾语从句放在except ,but 等介词后面的时候,that不能省略.
He is a good student except that he is a little careless.
(3) that 引导的宾语从句放在句首起强调作用的时候,that不能省略.
That he ever said such a thing I simply don’t believe.
(4) 主句谓语动词和that引导的宾语从句之间有插入的时候,that不能省略
Everyone could see , I believe , that Tom was really afraid .
(5) it 作形式宾语时,that 引导的宾语从句中的that不能省略.
We thought it strange that Xiao Wang did not come yesterday.
(6) 在对话中简短回答时,如果that引导的宾语从句独立出现,that不能省略.
---What did he say ?
---That he won the first prize in the game .
(7) 在可接双宾语动词后that引导的宾语从句作直接宾语的时候,that不能省略.
The foreign friend tells us that Chinese is one of the most difficult languages to learn .
(8) 在that引导的宾语从句之前或之后紧接着一个状语的时候,that不能省略.
He suddenly caught sight of the boy and realized at once that he had seen him before.
(9) 在直接引语中,that引导的宾语从句与主句隔开的时候,that不能省略,.
“I’m sorry to say,” he said ,“that you are not the suitable person for the work.”