all the while与all the time的区别
2024-08-29 15:07:26 学考宝 作者:佚名
问题描述
There I was thinking you were hard at work and you were upstairs in bed all the while! 我以为你在努力工作,可你却一直在楼上躺着!
上面句子中的 all the while 意思是是“一直”,但我记得有个短语 all the time 也是表示“一直”,请问它们的区别是什么?
老师答疑
沅老师:
前面几位老师的解答都有理有据,而且引用的也是权威词典。我完全赞同。但我有这样一个感觉(不一定对,提出来与大家讨论):
虽然两者在意义上基本相同,但在用法略有区别:
1. 当表示长时间的“一直”时,多用 all the time。如:
The language is changing all the time. 这种语言一直在变化。
Cars are getting better all the time. 汽车的性能一直是越来越好。
The museum’s collection is growing all the time. 博物馆的收藏品一直在增加。
New scientific discoveries are being made all the time. 科学新发现一直层出不穷。
2. 当表示短时间的“一直”时,多用 all the while,尤其是当表示某事在发生或进行时另一动作一直在持续时,通常用 all the time。如:
All the while the people at the next table watched me eat. 我吃东西的时候邻桌的人一直在看我。
She continued working, all the while keeping an eye on the clock. 她继续地工作,不停地注意着时间。
She pretended to be asleep, but all the while she was watching him. 她假装睡着了,其实整段时间她一直在观察他。
The bird hopped across the lawn, keeping a sharp lookout all the while. 小鸟在草坪上跳来跳去,一直保持着高度警惕。
There I was thinking you were hard at work and you were upstairs in bed all the while! 我以为你在努力工作,可你却一直在楼上躺着!
We waited for three hours, all the while hoping that someone would come and fetch us. 我们等候了三个小时,一直希望能有人来接我们。
黎老师:
2014年8月第133次印刷《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》第8版 while 词条中的例句:
They walked back together, talking all the while (=all the time). 他们一起边走边聊着回去的。
曾老师:
all the while 和 all the time 意思相同,all the while 是文语。(《现代英语惯用法词典》P.66)