telephone是一种machine吗
2024-09-19 18:55:31 学考宝 作者：佚名
问题描述
有这样一个句子：
When did the telephone become an indispensable machine?
写这个句子的人认为 telephone 是一种 machine，是这样吗？
老师答疑
阿老师：
▲《柯林斯高阶英语词典》： The telephone is an electrical system of communication that you use to talk directly to someone else in a different place. You use the telephone by dialling a number on a piece of equipment and speaking into it.
▲《朗文当代英语词典》： the system of communication that you use to have a conversation with someone in another place
▲《牛津高阶英语词典》
1. [C, U] a system for talking to sb else over long distances, using wires or radio; a machine used for this: The telephone rang and Pat answered it. / You can reserve seats over the telephone. / I need to make a telephone call. / telephone lines / networks / services
2. [C] the part of the telephone that you hold in your hand and speak into
如此，我想是写那个句子的人认为的 telephone 就是电话机。说是 equipment 和 machine 都没什么问题，但用最多的还是把它当做一种 system。其实这个 system 和国人把它看做机器的道理，应该是相同的，但是外国人应该很少把它说做 machine，而是 system。
陈老师：
我想你的句子是完全可以的。比如《牛津高阶英语词典》对 telephone 的解释就是这样的：a system for talking to sb else over long distances, using wires or radio; a machine used for this（一种通过使用电线或无线电与他人远距离谈话的系统；一种这样用的机器）。根据“牛津”词典对 telephone 的解释，telephone 有两个意思：一是指用于打电话的系统，二是指用于打电话的机器（即电话机）。
