期中专题复习--写作（含答案） 人教版英语九年级全册

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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
期中专题复习--写作（含答案） 人教版英语九年级全册
1．假如你是李华，昨天你们班就如何学好英语展开了讨论，大家分别从听说读写等方面给了一些好的建议。请根据提示，写一篇题为“How to learn English well”的短文。
提示：
1. 多听英语课文和新闻；
2. 多和朋友用英语交流, 加入英语俱乐部；
3. 多读英文故事和报纸, 多看英文电影；
4. 记英文日记……
要求80字左右。不能只翻译以上提示，还应适当发挥补充。
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2．How to Relax
提示：每个人在生活中都会有一些压力，学习如何放松自己来缓解压力是人生的一堂必修课。作为一名初中生, 也会有来自各方面的压力，让你的情绪紧张或焦虑，那么你是如何放松自己的呢？请以“How to Relax”为题，写一篇英语短文，告诉他人一些放松自己的方法，可结合自身经历描写。
要求：
1.紧扣主题、语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁，词数不少于60个；
2.文中不得使用考生的真实姓名、校名，否则以零分计；
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3．书面表达
Rita是你新交的朋友，她对中国的传统节日很感兴趣，请你以刘敏的名义给她写一封信，介绍中国人是如何庆祝春节的。
词数：80左右。
Dear Rita，
Thank you for your card.…_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Best wishes to you!
Yours，
Liu Min
4．假设你是李华，你的外教Laura在学校成立了英语写作俱乐部。她为社团成员安排了下学期的活动。请根据下表，描述活动安排，补充一项活动并谈谈你对这些活动的看法。
Activities for the English Writing Club Interview your favourite teacher and write a story. Watch an English film and write a film review. . . .
注意：
1. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等信息；
2. 词数：90~110；
3. 可适当发挥，使内容充实、行文连贯。
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5．假如你是李雷，你的英国朋友David来信说他想加入艺术俱乐部，同时询问你日常参加了哪些艺术活动。请你根据以下信息给他写一封回信，并告诉他提升艺术能力的重要性。
写作要点：
1. 对他的想法表示赞同。
2. 介绍你日常的艺术活动：
(1)每天放学后弹钢琴和画画；
(2)有时听音乐会或参观画展。
3. 说一说你对提升艺术能力重要性的认识。
写作要求：
1. 不得使用真实姓名和学校名。
2. 可适当加入细节，使内容充实，行文连贯。
3. 字迹工整、语言精栋、表达准确、条理清晰。
4. 至少80词。
Dear David,
I’m very glad to hear from you.
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Best wishes!
Yours,
Li Lei
6．书面表达：
请以“How is tea produced” 为题写一篇短文介绍你家乡的茶叶的生产情况。
1. 家乡以茶叶闻名； 2. 简述茶叶种植、采摘、生产的过程； 3.茶叶的好处。
How is tea produced
7．书面表达
假设你是(Liu Qing)，你的朋友Julie将要在周日坐飞机到你那儿看望你。手上仅有一张地图，可就不太明白如何到达？请你通过E mail的形式告诉她怎样才能到达你家。并祝她旅途愉快。
要求：1.按书信的形式书写，有些句式可根据题意做适当的发挥；
2.词数：60～70。
Dear Julie，
I hope you have a good trip.
Yours，
Liu Qing
8．清明节(Qingming Festival)是中国的传统节日之一，习俗甚多。请你根据图片信息介绍清明节并描述今年祭祖方式的变化，并就这些改变简单阐述你的观点(至少两点)。
参考词汇：worship/honor ancestor (祭祖) graveyard (墓地)
要求：
1. 词数100 左右；
2. 文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名字；
3. 文章应包括以上图片的所有信息，语言通顺，意思连贯；书写规范。
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9．习近平总书记强调，“中华优秀传统文化是中华民族的精神命脉，是涵养社会主义核心价值观的重要源泉。”我国的优秀传统文化数不胜数，它们魅力无限，总会带给我们深远的影响。作为新时代的少年，你最喜欢哪一种传统文化？请根据下面图片提示，结合自己的经历，谈谈中国传统文化对你自己的积极影响。
Word bank: Beijing Opera京剧 ancient city古县城 exhibition n.展览 intangible cultural heritage 非物质文化遗产 carry forward发扬后
要求：
1.词数不少于词；
2.参考词汇仅供参考;
3.文中不得出现真实的人名，校名。
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10．假如你是李华，你的美国笔友Sam想知道你是否喜欢音乐，喜欢哪种音乐。请你根据以下提示，给Sum写一封信，介绍你最喜欢的音乐。
提示：
1. 你非常喜欢音乐，尤其喜欢古典音乐，并且你经常去听音乐会；
2. 当你空闲和学习疲乏的时候，音乐能帮你减轻（relieve）压力；
3. 你经常去音乐俱乐部练习唱歌，并希望某天能参加歌唱比赛。
要求：
1. 参考提示内容，可适当发挥；
2. 语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整；
3. 文中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）；
4. 词数：不少于50词（开头已给出, 但不计入总词数）。
Dear Sam,
You want to know whether I love music or not. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
11．神舟十二号载人飞船于北京时间2021年6月17日9时22分成功发射，自此中国人首次进入自己的空间站。假如你是张华，请给宇航员写一封信，表述你在成长中关于梦想等方面的想法。
要求：无须翻译所给材料；适当联系生活实际，表达真情实感。
文中不得出现真实的姓名和校名。
词数70左右（文章开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。
参考词汇：Shenzhou XII manned spaceship神舟十二号载人飞船；curiosity好奇心；overcome克服；contribute to为……做贡献
Dear Astronauts,
I am a middle school student growing up in Hebei.
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Best wishes to you.
Zhang Hua
参考答案：
1．例文：
How to learn English well
As for me, I think the best way to learn English is to use it as often as possible. First of all, I often listen to English texts and English news in my daily life. What’s more, I communicate with my friends in English to improve my spoken English. After class, I joined the English Club. Third, I read English stories and newspaper. On weekends, I sometimes watch English movies with my parents. Last but not least, I keep a diary every day. The most important thing is that you must believe yourself and never give up. Don’t be afraid of making mistakes. Please remember: Practice makes perfect.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇议论文；
②时态：本文应为“一般现在时”;
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏写作要点中的重点，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍学英语最好的方式是多用；
第二步，介绍学习英语的方法，包括多听，多交流，多读，多看，多写；
第三步，总结学习英语中不要害怕犯错误，要相信自己。
[亮点词汇]
①the best way to do sth做某事的最佳方式
②in my daily life在我日常生活中
③communicate with和……交流
④watch English movies看英语电影
⑤keep a diary记日记
[高分句型]
① I think the best way to learn English is to use it as often as possible.(动词不定式作定语)
②Practice makes perfect.(名言)
2．例文
How to Relax
As we all know, everyone may have problems and difficulties. I think it is important for middle school students to learn how to relax ourselves. Then let me share my ideas with you.
First of all, we should be self-confident and optimistic to ourselves. And we should become a strong person. Besides, it is important for us to have hobbies. We can read more good books. When we are unhappy, we can listen to music or do sports. We can have a communication with our friends and share our happiness and sadness. What’s more, we can ask our parents or teachers for help. Of course, we should also have a good sleep. It’s important to have a good body.
All in all, we should learn to face the problem in our life. And we should learn to relax ourselves.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇话题作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，要求以“How to Relax”为题，结合自身经历告诉他人放松自己的方法，注意字数要求。
[写作步骤]
第一步，开篇点题，表明自己的观点“学习如何放松自己很重要”；
第二步，描述放松自己的方法；
第三步，总结，再次点明放松自己的必要性。
[亮点词汇]
①share sth. with sb. 与某人分享某事
②first of all 首先
③have a communication with sb. 与某人交流
④ask ab. for help 向某人寻求帮助
⑤all in all 总而言之
[高分句型]
①I think it is important for middle school students to learn how to relax ourselves.（宾语从句）
②When we are unhappy, we can listen to music or do sports. （时间状语从句）
3．Dear Rita，
Thank you for your card.I'm glad to tell you something about the Spring Festival in China.
The Spring Festival is important in China.It's like Christmas in your country.Everyone in China likes it very much.When it comes，people usually clean their house and do some shopping.We can eat a lot of nice food，like jiaozi.The children like it very much because they can get some money from their parents.
I hope you can come and celebrate the Spring Festival with us next year.
Best wishes to you!
Yours，
Liu Min
【详解】这篇作文要求我们以刘敏的名义给自己的笔友Rita写一封信，给她介绍中国人是如何庆祝春节的。春节是中国的最重要的一个节日，对于春节的习俗，学生们是比较熟悉和了解的，因此短文的具体内容应该没有问题。文章中可以列举人们庆祝春节的一些活动，如吃饺子、贴春联、放鞭炮、看春晚等等，注意表达的层次和条理即可。通过分析可知，这篇短文应使用一般现在时态，主要以第一人称为主叙述。注意谓语动词的正确形式，同时正确使用名词单复数以及形容词和副词的正确形式。写作中应注意英语的表达习惯和汉语并不相同，不能逐词翻译汉语，应从句子的整体结构出发，写完整的句子，可以用最常见的主谓宾或主系表结构，穿插并列句和复合句，提升作文水平。同时注意语句之间使用恰当的连接成分，使文意连贯，表达流畅。
【点睛】这是一篇优秀的作文，作者根据题目要求给笔友Rita介绍了春节的习俗。首先短文内容完整，要点全面。作者首先几句话介绍春节在中国的地位，它是最重要的节日；然后较大的篇幅用来介绍人们如何庆祝春节；最后邀请Rita来中国过春节，这样的结尾也非常的适当。其次短文语法规范，语言得体，使用了正确的时态和人称，正确使用了动词、名词以及形容词和副词的形式。句式表达符合英语的习惯，以简单句为主，也使用了状语从句、宾语从句等，句子结构完整，表达信息准确。文章里使用了一些较好的句型和短语，如.I'm glad to tell you something about the Spring Festival in China.、When it comes, people usually clean their house and do some shopping.、The children like it very much because they can get some money from their parents.、I hope you can come and celebrate the Spring Festival with us next year.等等。
4．范文：
It’s a good idea to interview our favourite teacher and write a story. In this way, we can let more students know the stories of excellent teachers. We can spread positive energy by setting good examples. The second activity, watching an English film and writing a film review can help us improve our English writing and expression skills. There are many excellent English films that have a great influence on us. Besides, I think we can add an activity about an English song contest. Connecting English study with something students are interested in can help students learn well.
【总体分析】①题材：本文是一篇说明文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏表格中的活动安排，并补充一项俱乐部活动，表达自己对于活动的看法。
【写作步骤】第一步，描述表中第一项活动并表达看法。描述活动“采访你最爱的老师并写出他/她的故事”，表达自己对此活动的看法；
第二步，描述表中第二项活动并表达看法。描述活动“观看一部英文电影并写影评”，表达自己对此活动的看法；
第三步，额外补充一项活动并表达看法。额外补充的活动内容言之有理即可。
【亮点词汇】①in this way用这种方式
②spread positive energy传播正能量
③set good examples树立好的榜样
④have a great influence on对……有很大的影响
【高分句型】①It’s a good idea to interview our favourite teacher and write a story.（It’s a good idea to do sth.做某事是一个好主意，It作形式主语）
②There are many excellent English films that have a great influence on us.（that引导定语从句）
5．例文：
Dear David,
I’m very glad to hear from you. I agree you to join the art club. Now let me introduce my daily artistic activities. I play the piano and draw pictures after school every day. I usually spend an hour on them. Sometimes I go for the concerts or exhibitions of art. I think it’s important to improve your art ability. It will let us discover the beauty of life and nature. Besides, it will make us relax. For example, when we feel tired after school, listening to music makes us feel better.
Best wishes!
Yours,
Li Lei
【详解】1.题干解读：题目要求根据要点提示给David写一封回信，在信中表达对他参加艺术俱乐部的支持，介绍自己的艺术活动，并说明艺术的重要性。
2.写作指导：本文时态采用一般现在时，以第一人称为主。承接所给开头，按照要点提示进行写作，适当发挥，使文章内容丰富，做到无语法和标点错误。
6．How is tea produced
Though our hometown is a small town, it is very famous. It’s known for tea. The tea named Anxi is very popular with people in China. But tea producing isn’t so easy. At first tea plants are grown on the sides of mountains by people and are taken good care of. When leaves are ready, they are picked by hand and then are sent for processing. After doing that, tea is packed and sent to many other countries and places around China.
Tea is good for our health. So it is very popular with people.
【详解】这篇作文要求我们以How is tea produced为题目，写一篇作文介绍自己家乡生产茶叶的情况。题目中给出了短文中的主要内容，应包括三个部分：首先介绍自己的家乡以茶叶闻名，这个内容用一句话点明即可；第二部分简述茶叶种植、采摘、生产的过程，具体的内容需要学生们自己发挥想象力，进行详细的介绍；最后介绍茶叶的好处，这部分的具体内容也应需要学生自主补充。写作时应注意合理安排三部分内容所占的篇幅，分清主次。通过审题可知，这篇短文应使用一般现在时来叙述，注意谓语动词的正确形式。同时注意英语表达习惯和汉语是不同的，不能逐词翻译，应从句子的整体结构出发，写完整的句子。如可以使用常见的主谓宾或主系表结构，这样的句子结构简单，叙述清晰、明了。穿插使用并列句或复合句，调整文章结构，提升作文档次。同时注意语句之间使用恰当的连接成分，使文意连贯。
【点睛】这是一篇优秀的作文，短文作者根据题目要求介绍了自己家乡生产茶叶的情况。首先短文内容完整，包括了题目中要求的所有信息，并对一些细节进行补充，使文章更加丰富、充实。短文从三个方面进行介绍，首先是引出文章的话题；然后重点介绍茶叶从种子到采摘再到生产的过程；最后简单介绍了茶叶的好处。整篇文章的结构很清楚，叙述主次分明。其次短文中使用了正确的时态和人称，语法规范，用词准确。词汇、短语和句型都符合英语的表达习惯。句子结构以简单句为主，也使用了并列句、状语从句、被动语态等结构，句式富于变化。短文中较好的短语和句型有Though our hometown is a small town, it is very famous.、At first tea plants are grown on the sides of mountains by people and are taken good care of. 、When leaves are ready, they are picked by hand and then are sent for processing.、After doing that , tea is packed and sent to many other countries and places around China.等。
7．I know you are coming this Sunday.But I am sorry that I can't meet you at the airport that day.Let me tell you the way to my house.Walk along Pingan Street from the airport.Take the third turning on the left.Then walk on，and turn right at the first turning.Go down Taiyang Street and my home is on your right.I believe you will find my home easily.
I hope you have a good trip.
Yours，
Liu Qing
【详解】本题是写一篇给定材料的电子邮件，写作的话题为指路。首先要认真观察地图，找出起点和目的地，看清路线图，路线图所经过的街道和建筑物。具体内容包括从机场出发，沿着平安街一直往前走，在第三个路口向左拐，然后继续走，在第一个拐弯处向右拐。最终在右边可以看到我的家，在写作时应注意电子邮件的格式，同时应注意指路的一些固定表达方法，如：Walk along/walk straight down沿着…走/沿着…直走；Turn left/right at the…turning.在……路口向左/右转。句式多以祈使句的形式出现。
8．例文：
As a most important day of sacrifice, Qingming Festival is a day of sadness and happiness.
Qingming Festival is a festival when people worship ancestors. On each Qingming Festival, all graveyards are crowded with people who come to do tomb-sweeping and offer sacrifices in memory of their ancestors. In contrast to the sadness of the tomb sweeps, people also enjoy the hope of Spring on this day. It is a time when people go on family outings, planting trees, singing and playing on the swing. Another popular thing to do is to fly kites in the shapes of animals of characters from Chinese opera.
But this year, the way of ancestor worship has work ancestor worship is welcomed by people. It saves resources and protects the environment. It also inherits civilization. At the same time, it has strong applicability and convenience.
【详解】1. 题干解读：题目要求根据提示词语和图片，写出清明节人们要做的一些事情以及今年清明节的改变，可以适当的发挥，写作时要运用正确的英语表达，要选用恰当的词汇和短语。
2. 写作指导：写作时要结合图片描述的内容，用第三人称来写作，时态以一般现在时为主，描写这个节日的常态现象，要做到要点齐全，无单词拼写和语法错误。
9．One possible version.
Traditional culture plays a significant role in China. It witnesses Chinese long history and characteristic. There is no doubt it is a must to pass down the traditional culture generation by generation. Everyone should take the responsibility of it.
There is one of various activities which gave me a deep impression. With the aim of encouraging more students to pay attention to handwriting, our class had a handwriting competition. I had made a determination to practice my handwriting. I asked my classmate for help and followed her carefully. During the process, I understood the structure of each character and meaning of it. When I enjoyed the beauty of handwriting. I deeply realized how great our culture is. Finally, I improved my handwriting largely and regained the confidence.
In conclusion, we can't ignore the importance of traditional culture too much. It is beginning to capture the attention of the world. We are supposed to do something to reserve, to inherit and to carry forward the Chinese traditional culture.
【详解】1.题干解读：该题目属于夹叙夹议文。在写作时首先说明传统文化的优点；第二段具体叙述自己在传承传统文化上的事例；第三段强调传统文化的重要性。
2.写作指导：本文应该用第三人称来提出传统文化的重要性，用第一人称叙述自己的做法；时态采用一般过去时为主，用一般现在时为辅；描述自己的做法时，应描写具体；并且整篇文章要完整，保证条理清晰。
10．例文
Dear Sam,
You want to know whether I love music or not. I love music very much, especially classical music. I often go to the concert. I like singing songs and can sing very well. When I am free or tired, MP3 becomes my good friend. It relieves my stress. I often go to the singing club to practice my singing. I hope one day I can take part in the singing competition. What about you Please write to me soon.
Yours,
Li Hua
【详解】[总体分析]
① 题材：本文是一篇应用文，一封信；
② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③ 提示：根据所给提示完成写作，不能遗漏信息，以第一人称为主。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍自己是否喜欢音乐；
第二步，具体阐述喜欢什么音乐，音乐的作用以及自己在音乐方面的希望；
第三步，最后是表达希望对方回信。
[亮点词汇]
① go to the concert去听音乐会
② sing songs唱歌
③ take part in参加
[高分句型]
① When I am free or tired, MP3 becomes my good friend.（When引导时间状语从句）
② I hope one day I can take part in the singing competition.（hope后为省略了that的宾语从句）
11．例文
Dear Astronauts,
I am a middle school student growing up in Hebei. I know Shenzhou XII manned spaceship was launched successfully on 17th June, 2021. This was the first time that Chinese astronauts entered their own space station. I am proud of them.
I was interested in space when I was young. I want to be an astronaut when I grow up. I know it is uneasy to become an astronaut. It not only needs strong health, but also much knowledge about space. So I must study hard, and develop a good habit. I want to explore space like you in the future.
Best wishes to you.
Zhang Hua
【详解】[总体分析]
① 题材：本文是一篇书信作文，写有关梦想的情况；
② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”；
③ 提示：根据所给提示完成写作，不能遗漏信息，包括对神舟十二号载人飞船发射成功的祝贺以及自己的梦想的情况等。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍神舟十二号载人飞船发射成功的具体时间；
第二步，介绍自己对载人飞船发射成功的骄傲感；
第三步，介绍自己的梦想以及为了梦想的实现要付诸的行动等。
[亮点词汇]
① be interested in对……感兴趣
② grow up长大
③ not only…but also 不但……而且……
[高分句型]
① I want to be an astronaut when I grow up.（when引导的时间状语从句）
② This was the first time that Chinese astronauts entered their own space station.（that引导的定语从句）
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