conscience是什么意思_conscience怎么读_conscience的用法_翻译_短语搭配_权威例句
2024-10-29 14:02:34 学考宝 作者:佚名
基本释义:
conscience
英 [ˈkɒnʃəns]美 [ˈkɑːnʃəns]
- n. 良知,良心;内疚,愧疚
- 【名】 (Conscience)(法)孔西延斯(人名)
复数 consciences
词典扩展 短语搭配 权威例句 实用例句
柯林斯词典
conscience /ˈkɒnʃəns/
- 1.
可数名词 Your conscience is the part of your mind that tells you whether what you are doing is right or wrong. If you have a guilty conscience, you feel guilty about something because you know it was wrong. If you have a clear conscience, you do not feel guilty because you know you have done nothing wrong. 良知例:
I have battled with my conscience over whether I should actually send this letter.
我曾跟自己的良知斗争应否真的寄出这封信。
例:What if he got a guilty conscience and brought it back?
如果他问心有愧把它带回来呢?
- 2.
不可数名词 Conscience is doing what you believe is right even though it might be unpopular, difficult, or dangerous. 凭良知行事例:
He refused for reasons of conscience to eat meat.
他为了良心好过而拒绝了吃肉。
- 3.
不可数名词 Conscience is a feeling of guilt because you know you have done something that is wrong. 负疚感例:
I'm so glad he had a pang of conscience.
我实在高兴他感到了一阵愧疚。
- 4.
习语 If you have something on your conscience, you feel guilty because you know you have done something wrong. 引起内疚例:
The drunk driver has two deaths on his conscience.
这位醉酒的司机良心上背负着两条人命。
同根词
词根:conscience
-
adj.
conscientious 认真的;尽责的;本着良心的;小心谨慎的
conscienceless 不知廉耻的;没良心的
-
adv.
conscientiously 良心上
-
n.
conscientiousness 尽责;凭良心办事
词组短语
1. social conscience 社会道德
2. guilty conscience 内疚
3. conscience forum 道德法庭 ; 品德法庭 ; 德性法庭
4. a clear conscience 问心无愧
5. Go easy on my conscience 我的心风平浪静 ; 别再苛责我的良知 ; 不要对我有良心谴责
6. have no conscience 没有良心;不辨是非
7. Conscience In Art 艺术良心 ; 艺术中的良知 ; 艺术天良
8. Fire of Conscience 火龙 ; 火龙对决 ; 火龙对决影评 ; 清晰版
9. have a clear conscience 问心无愧
10. Pleasure without conscience 追求享乐而不关心他人 ; 没有良知的快乐 ; 求享乐而没有良知 ; 快乐而没有良知
11. in good conscience 凭良心;公平地
12. in all conscience 凭良心;当然;公平地说
13. A quiet conscience 亏心事
14. Beyond the Realm of Conscience 宫心计 ; TVB宫心计 ; 国语版 ; 集全
权威例句
1. But he has sustained his fierce social conscience from young adulthood through old age
而他从青年时期一直到老年都始终保持着强烈的社会良知。《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》
2. In all such instance, let conscience be your guide.
在所有这些情况下,让良知成为你的引导。
3. He refused for reasons of conscience to sign a new law legalising abortion.
他出于信仰,拒绝签署使堕胎合法化的新法。《柯林斯高阶英语词典》
4. He did poorly in English in all conscience.
凭良心说,他英语学得太差了.《期刊摘选》
5. It was a misunderstanding and it preyed on his conscience.
这是个误会,让他的良心很不安。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
6. Lying bothers my conscience, so I am always honest with other people.
说谎使我的良心不安,所以我总是诚实待人。
7. The matter weighed upon his conscience.
这件事使他的良心痛苦不安。《新英汉大辞典》
8. Emilia is the voice of conscience in the play.
埃米莉亚在这出戏中是良知的代言人。《牛津词典》
9. I'm so glad he had a pang of conscience...
我很高兴他会有负疚感。《柯林斯高阶英语词典》
10. A quiet conscience sleeps in thunder.
白天不做亏心事,夜里不怕鬼敲门。《汉英大词典》
11. The fee his lawyer charged for drawing up the deed was enough in all conscience.
他的律师为起草契约所收的费用确实足够了.《简明英汉词典》
12. I have much on my conscience, I want to become white paper!
我很有良心,我想成为白纸!
13. She behaves as if she has something on her conscience.
她好像做了什么亏心事.《现代汉英综合大词典》
14. The brave man hazards his life, but not his conscience.
英雄的人可以冒生命危险, 但不冒良心危险.《期刊摘选》
15. to have a clear/guilty conscience (= to feel that you have done right/wrong)
问心无愧 / 有愧《牛津词典》
16. I would like your advice on a matter of conscience, Father.
我想就一件有关良心的事征求您的建议,神父。《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》
17. He has several murders on his conscience.
他因为谋害了几个人而受到良心的谴责.《期刊摘选》
18. The unions have acted the way they have because they've a social conscience.
这些工会之所以这样做,是因为他们有一种社会道德心.《辞典例句》
19. She is that rare bird: a politician with a social conscience.
她是这么一种少见的人:有社会良知的政治家。《牛津词典》
20. I could go away again with a clear conscience.
我可以问心无愧地再次离开。《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》
21. The kind advice rests easily on one's conscience.
好言劝慰使人宽心。《汉英大词典》
22. He won't let it trouble his conscience.
他不会让这件事搞得自己良心不安。《牛津词典》
23. Guilt had been eating into his conscience for some months.
几个月来内疚一直折磨着他的良心.《简明英汉词典》
24. Has your action never given you a twinge of conscience?
你做这事不屈心吗?《汉英大词典》
25. As a matter of conscience, he doesn't feel that he can stand up for the President any longer.
凭良心讲, 他认为他无法再支持总统了.《简明英汉词典》
26. In ancient Roman , Christianism put forward the argument of liberty of personal conscience During Middle ages.
古罗马帝国时期, 基督教提出了良心自由的主张.《期刊摘选》
27. I'll write and apologize. I've had it on my conscience for weeks.
我要写信赔礼道歉。几个星期以来我都为此而良心不安。《牛津词典》
28. He has sustained his fierce social conscience from young adulthood through old age.
他从青年时代到晚年一直保持着强烈的社会良知。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
29. After the feast she spent a week dieting to salve her conscience.
大吃了一顿之后,她花了一周时间节食以安慰自己.《简明英汉词典》
30. It'stated that if enough people would follow their conscience and disobey unjust laws.
书中说如果有相当多的人按良心行事而不去遵从不公的法律,他们就能实现非暴力革命.《期刊摘选》
31. Most were sympathetic once we pricked their consciences
一旦我们使他们良心发现,大多数人还是有同情心的。《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》
32. I give myself treats and justify them to salve my conscience.
我治疗自己并且纠正他们以慰藉自己的良心。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
33. My conscience tortured me day and night.
我日日夜夜受着良心的折磨.《期刊摘选》
34. The Daily Mail has the headline 'The Voice of Conscience'
《每日邮报》的头版标题为“良知的声音”。《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》
35. They have shown a ruthless lack of conscience.
他们没有表现出丝毫内疚,实在是太无情了。《柯林斯高阶英语词典》
36. This is a matter of individual conscience.
这关系个人的良知。《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》
37. You should act according to your conscience.
你要凭良心办事.《期刊摘选》
38. The conscience of the nation is appeased, while the population continues to puff its way to smoky, cancerous death.
国家的良知得到安抚,而民众却继续吸烟,最终死于癌症。
39. How can you square this with your conscience?
做这样的事你怎么能问心无愧呢?《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》
40. What if he got a guilty conscience and brought it back?...
要是他觉得内疚,把东西拿回来了怎么办?《柯林斯高阶英语词典》
41. ...the law on freedom of conscience and religious organizations.
有关信仰自由和宗教组织自由的法律《柯林斯高阶英语词典》
42. She could not, in good conscience, back out on her deal with him.
凭良心她不能背弃与他达成的协议。《柯林斯高阶英语词典》
43. Lisa struggled with her conscience before talking to the police.
莉萨经过一番良心上的斗争,终于对警方说了。《牛津词典》
44. He lay awake, scourged by his conscience.
他备受良心的折磨,不能入睡。《牛津词典》
45. What if he got a guilty conscience and brought it back?
要是他觉得内疚,把东西拿回来了怎么办?《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》
46. I have battled with my conscience over whether I should actually send this letter...
我备受良心的煎熬,不知是否真的应该把这封信寄出去。《柯林斯高阶英语词典》
47. These offerings greatly helped to ease Tom's conscience.
这些慰问品大大减轻了汤姆良心的不安。
48. The crime lay heavy on her conscience.
那件罪行使她内疚不安。《牛津词典》
49. freedom of conscience (= the freedom to do what you believe to be right)
凭良心行事的自由《牛津词典》
50. This is a matter of individual conscience (= everyone must make their own judgement about it) .
这关系个人的良知。《牛津词典》
51. We cannot in all conscience refuse to help.
凭良心我们不能拒绝去帮助别人。《牛津词典》
52. Verdicts should represent the conscience of the community and not just the letter of the law.
裁决应该代表社会的良知,而不仅仅是法律条文。
53. Now the murderer has two deaths on his conscience.
现在,这个杀人犯背着两条人命,受到了良心的谴责。《柯林斯高阶英语词典》
54. This is an issue of equality, opportunity and national conscience.
这是一个关于平等、机会和民族良知的问题。
55. I had a guilty conscience about not telling her the truth.
我因为没有告诉她事实真相而感到内疚.《简明英汉词典》
56. Everyone, according to the logic of Areopagitica, has the potential to assume the inner authority of conscience and self-discipline.
根据《论出版自由》的逻辑,每个人都有潜力承担良心和自律的内在权威。
57. He had been unwise and it preyed on his conscience.
他做得不太明智,这一直让他良心不安。《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》
58. My conscience began to tingle.
我的良心开始感到刺痛[不安].《辞典例句》
59. I mean both of the magistrate and conscience.
我指的是同时属于世俗法官和道德心.《期刊摘选》
60. I can look back on things with a clear conscience. I did everything I could.
我可以问心无愧地回首过去,我已经尽力了。《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》
61. It's pleasing to see some criminals have a conscience.
看到有些罪犯还有良知让人感到欣慰。《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》
62. Clearing one's conscience is medicinal for the soul.
净化良心,灵魂得益.《现代英汉综合大词典》
63. I had a guilty conscience and could not sleep.
我问心有愧,睡不着觉。《牛津词典》
64. I have battled with my conscience over whether I should actually send this letter.
我曾跟自己的良知斗争应否真的寄出这封信。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
65. The news eased my conscience.
这些消息使我感到良心稍安.《期刊摘选》
66. Every man has a stain upon his conscience.
每个人良心上都有污点.《期刊摘选》
67. I have battled with my conscience over whether I should actually send this letter
我备受良心的煎熬,不知是否真的应该把这封信寄出去。《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》
68. He refused for reasons of conscience to eat meat.
他为了良心好过而拒绝了吃肉。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
69. Her conscience pricked her as she lied to her sister.
她对姐姐撒谎时良心上感到很不安。《牛津词典》
70. How could it possible for them to go about without the pricks of conscience?
他们怎能虐待父母而不受到良心的谴责.《期刊摘选》
71. Those words scared Peter, for his conscience was not clear.
那些话吓坏了彼得,因为他的良心不安。
72. It may be less soothing than a sinless conscience.
这药也许不如一颗无罪的良心那样让人舒服.《期刊摘选》
73. During this period, many men will abuse of the freedom of conscience conceded to them.
在这个时期, 很多人会滥用自由,道德心会让位于它们.《期刊摘选》
74. After he had committed the crime, his conscience was troubled.
他犯罪后, 良心上感到很不安.《简明英汉词典》
75. I'm so glad he had a pang of conscience
我很高兴他会有负疚感。《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》
76. Conscience may be overruled by passion.
良心可能为感情所支配.《现代英汉综合大词典》
77. As the regressive nature of Mussolini's regime became clear, he began to suffer a crisis of conscience.
随着墨索里尼政权的倒退性逐渐显露,他开始感到良心不安。
78. She was seized by a sudden pang of conscience.
她突然感到一阵内疚。《牛津词典》
79. I have a terrible conscience about it.
我对此事深感愧疚。《牛津词典》
80. If you were really asked to put aside your conscience and do that, you wouldn't.
真叫你抹杀良心去干, 你才不肯呢.《汉英文学 - 围城》
81. Conscience granted a truce, and these curiously inconsistent pirates fell peacefully to sleep.
良心同意了休战,这些奇怪的、前后矛盾的海盗们平静地睡着了。
82. I'm so glad he had a pang of conscience.
我实在高兴他感到了一阵愧疚。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
83. We have followed the dictates of our consciences and have done our duty.
我们遵从了自己的良知,尽到了自己的义务。《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》
84. Objective To investigate the correlation between direct and indirect measured arterial blood pressure.
目的探讨动脉血压直接测量值与间接测量值的相关性.《期刊摘选》
85. Everyone here may make his own list according to his knowledge and his conscience.
在座的每一个人,都可以根据他的学识和良心提出自己名单来.《期刊摘选》
实用例句
1. Even religious truths, which, of course, even religious truths have to be subjected to the final arbiter, who is the individual's conscience and the individual's power of reason.
当然,即使是最强有力的知识形式,即使是宗教真理也必须受制于最终的裁决者,也就是个人的良心和推理的力量。弥尔顿课程节选 : 耶鲁公开课
2. He refused for reasons of conscience to sign a new law legalising abortion.
出于信仰,他拒签使堕胎合法化的新法律。
3. Americans, perhaps because they have a guilty conscience, think of the IRS as being omniscient.
CNN: An Overtaxed IRS
4. Any belief is heresy if you haven't managed to determine that belief for yourself, if you haven't managed to determine that belief on the basis of your own conscience or through the powers of your own faculty of reason.
任何信念都是异教如果你不能自主决定那个真理,如果你不能决定这个信念,在自己的良心基础上或者是通过自己的推理能力。弥尔顿课程节选 : 耶鲁公开课
5. There will be stories of pain and hardship that test our hopes and try our conscience.
WHITEHOUSE: President Obama Speaks on Preventing Mass Atrocities
6. This is a reflection of our national interest and the calling of our conscience.
NPR: Text of Bush's State of the Union Address
7. Anyone with economic knowledge would not believe what he said about investing on his conscience alone.
CNN: Up, Up And Away
8. V. (how long ago was the miniseries Roots?), Tarantino is committing an act of conscience.
FORBES: Denzel 'Flight' Character Mirrors J.C. Penney CEO: What the Oscar Nominees Reveal About Retail
9. The paper helped liberate my conscience from years of shenanigans I saw going on around me.
FORBES: The More Things Change, the More...
10. And creating a robot with a conscience might give the generals more than they bargained for.
ECONOMIST: Monitor
11. With my social conscience newly rediscovered, it was time to find a route into teaching.
BBC: Faces of education
12. This is a problem that we will see considerably later in the term that vexes a very important political thinker by the name of Hobbes about whether an individual can somehow put their own sense of conscience or moral integrity even above the law.
这是个我们,稍后会仔细探讨的问题,也是让这位重要政治思想家,贺伯斯大力争论的问题,他质疑个人,是否可以将其自身的道义感,或道德正直置于法律之上。政治哲学导论课程节选 : 耶鲁公开课
13. Can a citizen he affirms, I will ask though, can a citizen put his own conscience ? above the law as Socrates seems to do?
一位他所声称的公民是否能,我想问,一位公民是否能将其自身的道义,摆在法律之上如同苏格拉底所为?政治哲学导论课程节选 : 耶鲁公开课
14. The seriousness with which I tried must have caused my parents no little anguish of conscience.
NEWYORKER: All That
15. I have some kind of moral conscience and after I've subtracted off my guilt feelings I end up at -1, so think of this as guilt: some notion of morality.
而晚上睡不着觉,所以减去我的负罪感的负效用后,我只得-1,把它看成负罪感吧博弈论课程节选 : 耶鲁公开课
16. And yet: with nothing on their conscience but profit, they continue to employ Americans.
FORBES: What If Barack Obama And Paul Krugman Ran A Business?
17. prickings of conscience
良心的谴责
18. For many Southerners it was more important than law, more important than conscience.
对许多南方人来说,它比法律更重要,比良心更重要美国内战与重建课程节选 : 耶鲁公开课
19. They don't legislate compassion. It's likely that these were considered acts of, who knows, personal conscience, religious conviction, something that was between the individual and society and their God.
也没有给同情立法,这可能是由于人们认为这些行为,只关乎个人良知,宗教信念或者是,介于个人,社会和上帝之间的某一事物。旧约导论课程节选 : 耶鲁公开课
20. They have shown a ruthless lack of conscience.
他们表现出了惨无人道的良知缺失。
21. We have a clear conscience - we have done all that any country could do to establish peace.
BBC: Prime Minister Chamberlain declares war
22. "If he has the conscience, he should stop, " the prime minister was quoted as saying.
BBC: Stop manipulating markets, Malaysian premier tells Soros
23. In his speech, the president indicated he may be willing to cede some ground in the ongoing political battle over abortion, calling for a "sensible conscience clause" to be included in any potential new freedom of choice legislation, so that doctors and nurses who oppose abortions cannot be forced to perform them.
VOA : standard.2009.05.17
24. And when they started encountering these Northerners, whether they were from Massachusetts or Ohio, who started talking about a politics of conscience, or a politics of law, they're not always talking on the same page.
当他们数落北方人的时候,不管他们本身来自马萨诸塞州或俄亥俄州,他们开始讨论对良知,或者政法的时候,他们总是牛头不对马嘴美国内战与重建课程节选 : 耶鲁公开课
25. Minority Leader John Boehner (R-OH) says he's simply told his fellow Republicans to vote their conscience.
NPR: Iraq Spending Vote a Challenge for Democrats
26. Every nation, including my own, would benefit from hearing and heeding this message of conscience.
CNN: Transcript: President George W. Bush
27. "There is a difference between freedom of religion and freedom of conscience, " the archbishop told me.
BBC: Reaching across the religious divide
28. Awlaki's English-language Website praises Hasan as a "hero" and a "man of conscience".
VOA : standard.2009.11.10
29. It eases the burden on our conscience that the troubles of other people impose on us.
FORBES: The Japanese Quake, Pearl Harbor, Karmic Payback And Cognitive Biases
30. But a single whistle-blower with a conscience can also turn your entire organization inside out.
FORBES: The Forbes Post
31. Be sure that you are clearly communicating by being conscience of your body language.
FORBES: How to Read the Signs
32. I do not want to have a person's death on my conscience.'" The rising visibility of Asian-Americans already in the service may make a military career more acceptable to Asian-Americans.
VOA : standard.2010.07.14
33. Some states have so-called conscience clauses written into laws, allowing doctors and pharmacists to refuse to provide reproductive health products and services because of their personal beliefs.
VOA : standard.2010.05.12
34. His critics seem to be completely thrown by the fact that Buffett, gasp, has a conscience.
FORBES: Calling Warren Buffett A Socialist Is Ludicrous
35. The award honors those who demonstrate leadership in the pursuit of conscience or freedom.
CNN: Americans celebrate 220 years of freedom
36. Milton's arguing that there's no authority that can rightfully exist outside of the conscience of the individual.
弥尔顿争论到政府不能,正当的存在于个人良心之外。弥尔顿课程节选 : 耶鲁公开课
37. He seemed to believe one could buy oneself a clear conscience.
他似乎认为用钱就可以求得心安。
38. Everyone, according to the logic ofAreopagitica everyone has the potential to assume the inner authority of conscience and self-discipline.
按照《论出版自由》的逻辑,每个人都有,用内在良心的统治和自律的潜力。弥尔顿课程节选 : 耶鲁公开课
39. The idea is that you come out; you get in your head a superego, a conscience.
因为在你的脑海里会闪现出超我;,一种道德良知。心理学导论课程节选 : 耶鲁公开课
40. For his part, Clemens said he cannot in good conscience admit to something he did not do.
NPR: Clemens Denies Drug Use, Pettitte's Account
41. Separately, in Darfur, the deaths of hundreds of thousands shocked the conscience of the world.
WHITEHOUSE: President Obama Attends Ministerial Meeting on Sudan
42. I'll just take up the list toward the end: "transcendentality, consciousness, or conscience, God, man, and so forth."
我来把这张表说完:,“先验性,意识,上帝,人类,等“文学理论导论课程节选 : 耶鲁公开课
43. How does Socrates answer these charges of, in a way being not just an abstainer but he kept putting his own private moral conscience or integrity over and above the law?
苏格拉底如何回答这些指控,不只是以一种疏离的角度,虽然他持续让,自身的道德感或正直,凌驾法律之上?政治哲学导论课程节选 : 耶鲁公开课
44. Nevertheless, Ms Williams is original, energetic and viscously funny: Carl Hiaasen with a conscience.
ECONOMIST: American fiction (2)
45. We have the compelling, official authority of the new state licenser, and Milton pits that external state of power against the powers of reason and against the powers of conscience that, of course, were seen to govern human action from within -- an internalized authority.
我们有新政府的出版控制者的强迫的官方统治,弥尔顿陷入了外在的政府权力和推理的力量,以及良心的力量的对立,当然,被认为是从内化的统治约束人类行动。弥尔顿课程节选 : 耶鲁公开课
46. He says he cannot "in good conscience" support Mukasey because the nominee refused to condemn waterboarding.
NPR: Mukasey Confirmation Loses Support in Senate
47. "We have a clear conscience because we have never made our players take risks, " Domenech said.
BBC: Domenech rejects Wenger criticism
48. Its good you have a conscience, and that is why you can clock out.
FORBES: The Election of the Ant and the Grasshopper
49. For sure, he's the "conscience of the Senate" and tends to lurch right on family values.
CNN: The politics junkie
50. Hundreds of prisoners of conscience have been released, and forced labor has been banned.
WHITEHOUSE: President Obama Speaks at the University of Yangon
51. the law on freedom of conscience and religious organizations
关于信仰自由和宗教组织自由的法律
52. You could make a long list but it might include things Like the capacity for language and higher thought or abstract thought, conscience, self-control, free-will.
你也许能列出一个长单子,它可能包括以下东西,比如语言能力,高级或抽象思维能力,良心,自控力和自由意志。旧约导论课程节选 : 耶鲁公开课
53. S. Hodgson, The Venture of Islam: Conscience and History in a World Civilization, 3 vols. (1974).
CENTERFORSECURITYPOLICY: Shariahs Black Box