外研版（2019）必修 第一册Unit 2 Exploring English重点语法练习（含答案）

Word文档版

学考宝(xuekaobao.com)友情提示：html格式不完整，如有需要请根据文末提示下载并进行二次校对Word文档。

Unit 2 Exploring English 构词法知识早知道（文末含彩蛋）
(
一
．
构词法在心，单词不
愁
)
注意：英语常见构词法有派生法，合成法，转化法，截短法和词首字母缩略法。有些生词可以通过构
词法去猜测其意，所以掌握常见的英语构词法是很有必要的。
I.单项选择
1 ．Which of the following words is formed like “impossible”
A ．incorrect B ．afternoon C ．creator D ．hopeful
2 ．Which of the following is NOT a compound word (合成词)
A ．housewife B ．word C ．housework D ．grandson
3 ．The wedding dress is inexpensive but well-made. In the word inexpensive, thein- means .
A ．very B ．more C ．not D ．less
4 ． “For a moment, he was speechless. Happiness seemed to fill his body and stick in his throat. ”
Which word is formed in the same way as “speechless"
A ．disappear B ．dangerous C ．footprint D ．impossible
5 ．The word “careless” has a suffix（后缀） . Which of the following word does NOT have a suffix
A ．careful B ．visitor C ．amazement D ．certain
6 ．Which of the following is NOT a compound word
A ．helpless B ．wartime C ．hard-working D ．blackboard
7 ．Which of the following words is formed like “bookstore”
A ．dishonest B ．careless C ．speaker D ．pancake
8 ．Which word is created in the same way as “blackboard”
A ．careful B ．impolite C ．illness D ．headache
9 ．Which of the following word can’t create a new word with “-ship”
A ．friend B ．relation C ．scholar D ．business
10 ．We can’t put prefix “un-” to to give it the opposite meaning.
A ．correct B ．comfortable C ．certain D ．interesting
参考答案：ABCBD ADDDA
II.用合适的单词填空
1.His ( ill ) was more serious than the doctor first thought .
2. He is such a ( honest ) person that we all don ' t believe him .
3. He usually gets up early and eats breakfast ( quick ), then goes to work .
4. I ' m not a ( cook ),but I am interested in ( cook ).
5. Don ' t worry . Your ( ill ) is not very serious .
6.A big storm made it ( possible ) for us to go out .
7.It' s ( polite ) to talk about subjects like age , weight or money .
8. I think it ' s ( fair ) for him to do all the housework .
9. How lucky ! The special bag is for the best ( win ) of the competition .
10. The environment ( pollute ) is more and more serious .
11. Thank you for your ( kind ).
12. He was one of the best ( play ) in yesterday ' s football match .
13. The answer to the question is ( correct ), please think it over and try again .
14. As a book ( love ),Mary volunteers her time to read books to children at school .
15. Even though he is ( polite )you aren’t supposed to be so rude .
16. The little girl ' s face turned red because of her ( shy )
17. There were not many people in the supermarket , so it was ( crowd )
18. Watching TV is ( relax ).
19. I think the radio is very ( use ) for your English .
20. It was ( care ) of Jim to leave the tap running all night .
21. I can ' t understand the ( mean ) of all the new words .
22. A ( strange ) stopped him on his way to the factory .
23. He seems so ( polite ) that no one wants to work with him.
24. English is a very ( use ) language in the world today .
25. With the ( develop ) of science and technology , people can live a better life in the future .
26. It ' s ( polite ) to speak loudly in public .
27. It ' s ( usual ) for such a small hotel to have a big restaurant .
28. The bicycle - sharing system may help reduce air ( pollute ) in big cities .
29.( luck ), we caught the plane in time .
30. The children will obey you better if you ask them ( polite ).
31.. The environment ( pollute ) is more and more serious .
32. Thank you for your ( kind )
33. It snowed last night and now the streets are covered with snow .( heavy )
34. He was one of the best in yesterday ' s football match .( play )
35. Look ! How Kate is laughing !( happy )
36. In 1989, Hepburn made her final in the film Always and played the role of an angel .( appear )
37.As a book , Mary volunteers her time to read books to children at school .( love )
38. Sometimes ( careful ) may lead to big problems .
39. Even though he is you aren’t supposed to be so rude .( polite )
40. There were not many people in the supermarket , so it was .( crowd )
41. Don ' t be ( patient ). Learning English takes some time .
42.A ( strange ) stopped him on his way to the factory .
43. If you do something ( mean ), you will have a bunch of reasons to go through the day full of energy .
44. We were touched by the of the welcome .( warm )
45.With the ( develop ) of science and technology , people can live a better life in the future .
46. We do eye exercises a day to protect our eyes .( two )
47. A bing is a folk ( music ) who was born in Wuxi in 1893.
48 .- You looked ( happy ) just now . What happened to you
- I missed the school bus and arrived late for class .
49.About 9,000 African elephants ( appear ) in the 1990s. They ' re in great danger .
50.It' s ( usual ) for such a small hotel to have a big restaurant .
51.The bicycle - sharing system may help reduce air in big cities .( pollute )
52. ( luck ), we caught the plane in time .
53. The idea of wearing a mask in public is now accepted .( wide )
54. The twins want to be great ( magic ) when they grow up .
55.All these interesting experiments can our knowledge .( wide )
56. Many students get ( sleep ) after a day of classes .
57.As he went into the room , all the people became silent , which made him very embarrassed
and ( comfortable ).
58. At last the shop owner came to understand that it was to cheat the customers .(honest )
59. If your English is not good , you can be at a ( an ) ( advantage ) position when finding jobs .
60. I want to be an ( invent ) when I grow up .
61. The weather was ( fair ) fine so we could go camping yesterday .
62. He needs money to buy a house so he wants to sell his car .(cheap)
63. New research suggests there could be things in the clouds above Venus (金星） .( live )
64. Scientists didn’t find anything ( value ) in this area last year
65. The flood which happened last week caused 100 people ' s ( die ).
66. Many people know that the zipper (拉链)is a great ( invent ) in our daily life .
67.English is ( wide ) spoken as a second language in the world today .
68.She was to go to the party because there ' s a mountain of homework .( able )
69. This must be one of her ( pride ) moments in her busy and hard - working life .
70. After waiting for half an hour , she got ( patient ) and wanted to move .
71. If you keep on working hard , you will be ( success ).
72. Many ( visit ) came to the hometown of the great man during the vacation .
答案：
1. illness 2.dishonest 3. quickly 4. cook cooking 5. illness
6.impossible 7. impolite 8.unfair 9.winners 10.pollution 11. kindness
12. players 13. incorrect 14.lover 15. impolite 16. shyness 17. uncrowded 18.relaxing 19. useful 20. careless 21.meaning 22. stranger 23. impolite
24. useful 25. development 26. impolite 27. unusual 28. pollution
29. Luckily 30. politely 31.pollution 32 .kindness 33. heavily
34.players 35. happily 36. appearance 37. lover 38. carelessness
39.impolite 40.crowded 41.impatient 42. stranger 43. meaningful
44. warmth 45.development 46.twice 47. musician 48. unhappy
49.disappeared 50.unusual 51.pollution 52.Luckily 53.widely
54.magicians 55.widen 56.sleepy 57. uncomfortable 58. dishonest
59.disadvantaging 60.inventor 61.fairly 62.cheaply 63.living
64.valuable 65.deaths 66.invention 67.widely 68.unable
69. proud 70. impatient 71.successful 72.visitors
(
二．
时文语篇填
空
)
Netizens show support for flood - hit online bookstore
, one of the country ' s biggest online bookstores , has been 1. (serious)affected
by heavy rain and flooding because of Typhoon(台风) Doksuri （杜苏芮） .
On website and multiple social media platforms (多媒体平台） , 2. (include)WeChat and Sina
Weibo , the bookseller said its warehouse （仓库） in Zhuozhou , Hebei province , 3. (suffer) the "
most destructive impact （毁灭性打击） " of flooding since the company was founded 25 years ago . More than 4
million books have been damaged by floodwaters .
On Tuesday night , after the company sent out messages on social media 4. (say) that some of
its employees were trapped 5. the fourth floor of the warehouse . Some social media users offered
6. (buy) damaged books , while others said they were willing to make 7. (donate)to help survive the izens sent words of encouragement to the company . Many ordered
more books , gift cards and other items to extend their support .
" I have bought many books on your website , some of 8. saved me.And It is time for me to rescue you ," said one Weibo user .Another user wrote ," Those who survive big disasters are blessed with good
fortune afterward ." (大难不死必有后福)
9. (deep)moved by the kind gestures of social media users , the company said ," Your support
gives us the 10. (strong)to overcome this difficult period ."
needs three to four weeks to go over pending (待处理的) online orders , and will call or send text messages to clients （客户） whose orders cannot be delivered （运送） , the company said , adding
that they will be refunded （退款） .
Key :
1.seriously 2. including 3. has suffered 4. saying 5.on
6. to buy 7. donations 8. which 9. Deeply 10. strength
(
三．
哲理时刻
)
(
/
Life
is
the
most
diffic
ult
exam.
Many
people
fail
because
they
try
to
copy others, not re
alizing that everone has
a
different
question paper.
人生是最难的考试。许多人不及格是因为他们总努力抄袭他人的，
而没
意识到每个人都有一份独一无的答卷。
)

图片资源预览