同位语问题(涉及单数与复数)
2024-12-18 21:31:34 学考宝 作者:佚名
问题描述
老师好,请问哪个句子正确?
1. He is one of my favourite teachers, ones who are respectable.
2. He is one of my favourite teachers, one who is respectable.
谢谢!
老师答疑
陈老师:
老师好,请问哪个句子正确?
1. He is one of my favourite teachers, ones who are respectable. (需要特指,因此不正确)
2. He is one of my favourite teachers, one who is respectable. (表示泛指:为正确表达)
(one 作为代词,表示泛指:相当于:a/an+名词 概念)
谢谢!
应该改为下面句子(下面3个带有同位语句子都是正确的)
(1)He is one of my favourite teachers ,the ones who are respectable.(表示特指)
(特指the ones 为teachers同位语)(teachers有形容词性物主代词修饰限定,属于特指)
(2)He is one of my favourite teachers, one who is respectable. (表示泛指:为正确表达)
(3)Mary is an 18-year-old girl, one who is kind and beautiful.
(泛指one, 为girl的同位语)(girl前面是不定冠词an表示泛指)
因为前面有限定词修饰限定,后面同位语需要特指.
W老师:
我觉得第二句才是对的。后面的one是前面的one的同位语。相当于:
He is one of my favourite teachers, one who is respectable.
=He is one of my favourite teachers, and he a teacher who is respectable.