It is...who/that..强调句句子成分分析
2024-10-03 19:52:48 学考宝 作者：佚名
问题描述
It was an American man called Henry Ford who created the motor car as we know it today.
It 做什么成分呢，是否是形式主语？man 做表语还是真正主语？强调句后半部分 who created the motor car 做什么成分呢？不明白强调句的句子成分划分。
老师答疑
刘老师：
It was an American man called Henry Ford who created the motor car as we know it today.
▲这是英语的特殊表达方式——强调句。
▲强调句的构成是：It is (was) + 被强调部分 + that (强调人时可用who 代替that) + 其他成分。既然是英语的特殊表达方式，It is (was) 只是一个引导句型，不是形式主语之类。其次，that 或who 也没有实际意义，大家只需知道并会用这个句式即可。
▲把It was .... who...去掉，句子仍然成立，这就是强调句区别于其他复合句的特点之一：
An American man called Henry Ford created the motor car as we know it today.
陈老师：
It was an American man called Henry Ford who created the motor car as we know it today.
It 做什么成分呢，是否是形式主语？man做表语还是真正主语？强调句后半部分who created the motor car做什么成分呢？不明白强调句的句子成分划分：
It is /was+（被强调内容）+that /who +其它 (备注：强调内容可以为：主语；宾语；状语）
An American man called Henry Ford created the motor car as we know it today.
强调句子主语为以下句子结构：
It was an American man called Henry Ford who created the motor car as we know it today..
中文意思：正如我们今天所知道的，是一个名叫HENRY FORD 的美国人发明了汽车.
