There goes the train.中的there有具体的含义吗
2024-10-30 20:33:03 学考宝 作者:佚名
问题描述
There goes the train. 翻译是:火车走了。
句中为啥没有翻译出 there 的含义?
There goes the train 是否与The train goes. 意思完全相等?前句为啥要用倒装?哪些句子可用倒装?有规律吗??请老师解答!
老师答疑
陈老师:
回答如下:
以上是一个完全倒装结构的句子
状语:There
谓语:goes
主语:the train
表示某物走了要用副词there,表示某个物体来了要用副词here引导倒装
例如
(1)汽车来了Here comes the bus
(2)汽车走了There goes the bus
备注:主语如果代词,则是使用半倒装,就主语放在谓语前面
例如:
(1)Here it comes
(2)There it goes
在这些here, there, now, then, out, in, up, down, off, away,over, round 等地点及方向性副词开头的句子,且句子主语是名词时,需要使用全倒装
Here’s Tom. =Here is Tom.汤姆在这里。
There’s Jim. =There is Jim.吉姆在那儿。
Here comes the bus. 公共汽车来了。
There goes the bus.公共汽车走了
There goes the bell. 铃响了。
There goes the last train. 最后一班火车开走了。
Here comes the car. 汽车来了
【特别注意】
(1) 以上倒装句中的谓语动词come和go不能用进行时态,即不能说 Here is coming the bus。
(2) 若主语为代词,则不倒装:
Here I am. 我在这儿。/ 我来了。
Here it comes. 它来了
Now comes your turn. 现在该你了。
Then came a new difficulty.
这时又产生了一个新的困难。
Then came the chairman.
那时总裁来了。
Thus ended the meeting.
就这样会议结束了.
Then followed another shot of gun.
然后紧跟随着一阵枪声音.
Now come the men’s 110 hurdles.
The door opened and in came Mr Smith.
门开了,史密斯先生进了来。
Out rushed the children.
这些孩子冲出去了
Out rushed a missile from under the bomber.
轰炸机肚底下窜出一枚导弹。
Ahead sat an old woman.
前面坐着一个老妪。
Down came the rain and up went the umbrellas.
下雨了,伞都撑起来了。
Down came the brown waves!
Up went the rocket.
火箭发射了
Up and up go the prices.
Out rush the athletes.
Up they jump.
Up it flew
Back they fought
Away went the runners.
赛跑选手们跑远了。
Away flew the birds.
Up flew the bird.
Out rushed the students
In came Mr. White.
Up went the arrow into the air.
Off went the horse.
这皮马走了。
Round and round flew the plane.
飞机盘旋着。
The door opened and in came Mr Li.
门开了,李先生进了来。
【特别注意】若主语为代词,则不用倒装。
如:The door opened and in she came.
门开了,她走了进来。
Away he went.
他跑远了。
Down it came.
它掉了下来。
The door opened and in came Mr Li.
门开了,李先生进了来。
注:若主语为代词,则不用倒装。
如:The door opened and in she came.
门开了,她走了进来。
黎老师:
根据《朗文高级英语应试词典》,there goes sth/sb 有以下用法:
a)[某物或某人]经过,离开:There goes a very worried man.走过去一个忧心忡忡的男人。
b)(能)听到铃声等:There goes the phone. I'll answer it.电话铃响了。我去接。
c)[机会、钱等]就这么完了:There go our chances of winning the championship.我们夺冠的机会就这么完了。There goes my career. 我的事业就这么完了。