同一名词在同一句子中可以重复吗
2024-11-25 14:51:56 学考宝 作者：佚名
问题描述
有这样一个句子：
She was angry because my grade was higher than her grade.
这个句子对吗？是不是一定要改成下面这样的句子？
She was angry because my grade was higher than hers.
老师答疑
蒋老师：
通常不会重复同一名词，原则上是在再一次提到同一名词时使用相应的代词。但这并不绝对，若需强调，重复名词也是有可能的。比如：
When a baby is born, they enter that baby’s name into the computer. 每当有婴儿降生，他们就将婴儿的名字输入电脑。（比较: When a baby is born, they enter its name into the computer.）
Modern word processors usually have spelling checkers and even grammar checkers. 现代文字处理器通常带有拼写检查功能，有的还有语法检查功能。(比较：Modern word processors usually have spelling checkers and even grammar ones.)
The needs of the mother should not override the needs of the child. 母亲的需要不应优先于孩子的需要。（比较: The needs of the mother should not override those of the child）
陈老师：
有这样一个句子：
She was angry because my grade was higher than her grade.
这个句子对吗？是不是一定要改成下面这样的句子？
She was angry because my grade was higher than hers.
以上句子结构需要改成名词形容性物主代词
（形容词物主代词+名词=名词性物主代词，特别备注，前面所指的人或者物不能相同，但是被代词限定的中心词必须是相同）
Their school is bigger than ours.
A+名词 is 形容词比较级+ than+B(B=B形容词词性物主代词+名词)
(A和B后面名词相同，但是A和B不能相同）
解答如下：
关于是同以名词在句中再次提到否需要重复需要可以总结为以下2点。
(1)如果再次出现的名词是作主语，可以重复也可以用相应代词加以代替
The two men were far more alike than they would ever admit.
那两个人也许不承认，可他们非常相像。
People matter because of what they are, not what they have.
人之所以重要，不在于他们拥有什么，而在于他们是什么样的人
(2)如果再次出现的名词不是作主语，通常需要用相应代词加以代替
This is our new car. I bought it yesterday.
这是我们的新车。我昨天买的。
This coat is too small for him; He wants to buy a bigger one.
这件大衣他穿太小，他要大一点的。
I’m looking for a flat. I’d like one with a garden.
我正在找一套公寓，我想要一个带花园的。
The new designs are much better than the old ones.
这些新的图样比旧的好多了。
