so的词性问题(相关句式so is sb 某人也一样)
2024-11-27 15:37:52 学考宝 作者:佚名
问题描述
He is nice, and so is she.
这里面so怎么是副词呢?and 是连词没错,引导并列句,而 so 不可能是起连接作用的副词,它是什么成分?is 后应该缺个表语吧?副词在这里能够当表语么?
老师答疑
刘老师:
He is nice, and so is she.
本句中,and 是并列连词,so 是副词,意为“同样,也一样”,修饰动词(is)。is的表语是nice,承前省略,不是so。
又如:
I don’t know his address, and neither do I want to know.
I enjoy dancing, and so does my wife (enjoy dancing).
陈老师:
He is nice, and so is she.
这里面so怎么是副词呢?and 是连词没错,引导并列句,而 so 不可能是起连接作用的副词,它是什么成分?is 后应该缺个表语吧?副词在这里能够当表语么?
解答如下:
He is nice, and so is she .
句子结构为:so +(系动词/情态动词/助动词)+主语;表示前面的情况同样适用于后者。
(1) He can speak English ,and so can I.
(2) He has seen the film, and so have I.
(3) He saw the girl, and so did I .
I enjoy Ann's company and so does Martin.
我喜欢和安在一起,马丁也一样。
They had a wonderful time and so did I.
他们玩得很开心,我也一样。