there be句式后面跟被动语态还可以接宾语吗
2024-10-24 15:23:03 学考宝 作者：佚名
问题描述
On her birthday, there was held a splendid party.
这个句子对吗？如果对的话，应如何理解？
明明是个被动语态（was held），后面为什么还有宾语呢？
老师答疑
陈老师：
▲你的句子可作如下改写：
On her birthday, there was held a splendid party.
=On her birthday, a splendid party was held. 她生日那天举行了盛大的晚会。
▲你的句子属于there be句式与被动语态的“混搭”，其句意与普通的被动语态意思相同。又如：
1. There was born a child.
= A child was born.
有个孩子出生了。
2. There were found various relies of Franklin’s expedition.
= Various relies of Franklin’s expedition were found.
发现了富兰克林探险的各种遗迹。
3. There are now published thousands and millions of books every year.
= Thousands and millions of books are now published every year.
现在每年出版上亿册书。
4. In recent years there has been produced more food than the country needs.
= In recent years more food than the country needs has been produced.
最近几年生产了超过国家需要的粮食。
