请问哪些形容词后面可接 in doing sth?
2024-07-31 15:04:18 学考宝 作者：佚名
问题描述
老师说successful, slow后面可以接in doing sth。如：
He is slow in understanding. 他理解迟钝。
Were you successful in finding a new house? 你想找所新房子你找到了吗？
请问除successful, slow外，还有哪些形容词后面可接 in doing sth? 谢谢！
老师答疑
波老师：
▲be careful in doing sth 做某事时很小心或仔细
Be careful in crossing the street. 过马路时小心。
Be careful in dealing with such people. 和这种人打交道要小心。
You cannot be too careful in driving a car. 开车时再怎么小心也不为过。
▲be careless in doing sth 做某事时很粗心
He was careless in typing the letter. 他打印这封信时很粗心。
▲be fortunate in doing sth 做某事是幸运的
He is fortunate in living to such an advanced age. 他能活到这样的高龄真是幸运。
You’re fortunate in being able to live in the country. 你能住在乡间真是幸运。
▲be interested in doing sth 对做某事感兴趣
Are you interested in going with us? 你有兴趣和我们一道去吗?
I’m interested in emigrating to Canada. 我对移居加拿大感兴趣。
They all are just interested in making money. 他们个个只对赚钱感兴趣。
▲be lucky in doing sth 很幸运
He was lucky in finding him. 他很幸运找到了他。
She is lucky in having a good husband. 她很幸运有一位好丈夫。
▲be safe in doing sth 完全可以做某事，做某事不会错
We’re safe in accepting the offer. 我们接受这个提议不会有错。
You’re safe in buying the house. 你买下这房子不会错。
We’re safe in accepting the offer. 我们接受这个提议不会有错。
▲be slow in doing sth 做某事很慢或反应很迟钝
He is slow in understanding. 他理解迟钝。
He is slow in arriving. 他总是姗姗来迟。
▲be successful in doing sth 成功做某事
Were you successful in finding a new house? 你想找所新房子找到了吗?
They were successful in launching a communication satellite. 他们成功地发射了一颗通讯卫星。
罗老师：
Bx18朋友您好，您说的这两个句子中：
He is slow in understanding. 他理解迟钝。
Were you successful in finding a new house? 你想找所新房子你找到了吗？
如果您是初中生，基础弱的话，可以背诵词组，如果是高中生，我建议在理解的基础上背诵词组。为什么这么说呢？因为如果你理解了一些词组的构成，逐渐就会举一反三，灵活运用。例如，在这两个句子中的介词“in”，虽然老师让你们记得是词组，但是如果了解了介词“in”的含义，造句就会更灵活了。
“in”在这两个词组中的含义是“在（人或事物的某个）方面上”，当然，在翻译的时候要口语化，不要太刻板。你根据这个意思再去仔细体会一下句子的含义。再给您提供几个出自《牛津高阶》和《最新高级英汉词典》的例句：
She’s so selfish in her attitude to other people. 她在待人态度上非常自私。
The words are similar but there is a difference in meaning. 这些单词很相似，但在意思上有差别。
Our country has done much in the way of inventions. 在发明方面我国作出了许多贡献。
We support the African people in their struggle against imperialism. 我们支持非洲人民的反帝斗争。
It is ten feet in length. 它的长十英尺。
They exceed us in number. 他们在人数上超过我们。
He is blunt in his bearing. 他态度生硬。
He is weak in his head. 他笨。
He is strong in English. 他英语很好。
China is rich in natural resources. 中国自然资源丰富。
They vary in size. 它们大小不同。
看完了这些例句，您对“in”表示“在……什么方面”理解了吗？可以灵活运用啊！
