类似help oneself to, devote oneself to的短语
2024-08-30 17:30:11 学考宝 作者：佚名
问题描述
短语 help oneself to 和 devote oneself to 的特点是：动词后接反身代词作宾语，再接介词to（注意是介词 to，不是不定式符号 to）。
请问类似的短语英语中主要有哪些？请专家老师帮我归纳一下，谢谢！
老师答疑
沅老师：
▲abandon oneself to 沉溺于，纵情
He abandoned himself to despair. 他自暴自弃。
▲accommodate oneself to 适应
accommodate oneself to new ways of living 适应新的生活方式
▲accustom oneself to 适应，习惯于
I soon accustomed myself to the new school. 到这所新学校不久就适应了。
▲adapt oneself to 适应
He adapted himself to the cold weather. 他适应了寒冷的天气。
▲addict oneself to 对……成瘾
He addicted himself to drinking. 他喝酒成瘾。
▲address oneself to 对…而说，针对…而写；专注于，致力于
She addressed herself to the main difficulty. 他致力地解决主要困难。
▲adjust oneself to 适应
She must learn to adjust herself to English life. 她必须学会适应英国的生活。
▲apply oneself to 专心于
She applied herself to learning English. 她专心学习英语。
▲bend oneself to 专心于，集中精力于
He bent himself to the completion of his task. 他专心完成工作。
▲commit oneself to 保证，承诺
Sorry, I’ve committed myself to working for Jim. 对不起，我已答应为吉姆做事。
▲confine oneself to 限制在……
I wish the speaker would confine himself to the subject. 我希望演讲者不要离题。
▲dedicate oneself to致力于，献身于
He dedicated himself to the cause of science. 他献身科学事业。
▲devote oneself to 致力于，献身于
He devoted himself entirely to music. 他把自己完全奉献给音乐。
▲glue oneself to 专注于，贯注于
He glued himself to his book. 他全神贯注地读书(比喻黏在了书上)。
▲help oneself to 随便吃（用）；未经允许使用，偷盗
Help yourself to the cookies. 请吃饼干。
He’s been helping himself to my stationery. 他未经许可一直用我的文具。
▲laugh oneself to 笑到……程度
He laughed himself to death. 他笑得要死。
▲lend itself to 适合于，适用于；让自己参与(不好的事)
This hot weather doesn’t lend itself to sleeping. 这样的天气睡觉太热了。
I refuse to lend myself to such a stupid plan. 我不会同意那样愚蠢的计划。
▲limit oneself to 限制在
I shall limit myself to three aspects of the subject. 我仅探讨这一问题的三个方面。
▲ration oneself to 限制在
I’ve rationed myself to one bar of chocolate a week. 我规定自己每周限量只吃一块巧克力。
▲reconcile oneself to 无可奈何地接受
He could not reconcile himself to such a low position. 他无法使自己安于这样低的职位。
▲resign oneself to 听任，顺从
I resigned myself to a long wait. 我只好等了很长时间。
Josh resigned himself to the long walk home. 乔希只好走很长的路回家。
▲restrict oneself to 限制在
She restricted herself to two meals a day. 她限制自己每天只吃两餐。
胡老师：
归纳得太好了，非常感谢！
