表示“跟着某人学习……”用什么介词
2024-11-25 20:07:47 学考宝 作者：佚名
问题描述
Little Jim was studying painting ______ Mr Cordes, the Dutch master painter.
请问这里的介词如何填？同时请老师总结一下，要表示“跟着某人学习……”如何选用介词，谢谢！
老师答疑
好老师：
▲Usually, a native speaker would use the preposition "with" in this sentence, eg:
Little Jim was studying painting with Mr Cordes, the Dutch master painter.
▲In some formal writing, some people would prefer to use "under" to show a closer relationship with the teacher or tutor, eg:
Little Jim was studying painting under Mr Cordes, the Dutch master painter.
I hope my answer will be of some use to you.
刘老师：
本句填介词under。study...under sb.，意为“师从某人学习...”。
“向/跟某人学习绘画”可有如下表达：
learn painting from sb.
study painting under sb.
be taught painting by sb.
be instructed in painting by sb.
be tutored in painting by sb.
陈老师：
Little Jim was studying painting ______ Mr Cordes, the Dutch master painter.
请问这里的介词如何填？同时请老师总结一下，要表示“跟着某人学习……”如何选用介词，谢谢！
跟某人学习某种技能或者教某人某种技能有以下几种表达
(1) learn with sb
It's a great pleasure to be learning with you all.
今天很开心能跟你们一起来好好学习。
(2) learn sth under sb
He studies under a tutor.
他在指导教师的辅导下搞研究
She has three secretaries under her.
她手下有三名秘书。
The army is under the command of General Smith.
这支部队由史密斯将军指挥。
We learned a great deal under her teaching.
在她的教导下我们学到了很多东西。
(3)learn sth under the guidance of sb/sth
We should not do anything under the guidance of instincts.
我们不应该凭着直觉做事情。
Please use under the guidance of beautician.
请在美容师的指导下正确使用。
He is now studying under the guidance of Professor Green.
他现在正在格林教授的指导下学习。
They could worship only under the guidance of a white minister.
他们只能在白人牧师的指导下做礼拜。
The goalkeepers are working under the guidance of Villiam Vecchi.
守门员在威廉维奇的带领下训练。
(4)learn sth from sb
As we learn from what is said above, the tides can be very useful.
依照上面所说的，我们知道潮汐可以是非常有帮助的。
Bob, you should learn from you brother. He's found a part-time job already.
鲍勃，你应该向你哥哥学一学。他已经找到一份兼职工作。
As world travel increases, nation have to learn from each other.
由于世界旅游业的增加，国家间必须互相学习。
His suggestion is that we shall learn from her.
他的建议是我们应当向她学习。
(5)instruct sb in sth
His uncle instructed him in French.
他的叔叔教他法语。
Dr. Williams instructs us in botany.
威廉博士教我们植物学。
The college will need an additional teacher to instruct the boys in cooking.
这所技术学校需要增加一名教员来向学生传授烹调技术
(6)teach sb sth
His parents employed a tutor to teach him Greek.
他父母雇佣了一位家庭教师来教他希腊语。
Parents should teach their children table manners.
双亲应该教导他们的小孩餐桌礼仪。
