一道复结构的选择题(主动关系与被动关系)
2024-11-15 10:29:21 学考宝 作者:佚名
问题描述
---Come on,please give me some ideas about the project.
---Sorry.With so much work ____ my mind,I almost break down.
A.filled
B.filling
C.to fill
D.being filled
答案为B怎么理解work 和 filling 之间是主动关系呢?work与filling 不是被动关系么?谢谢!
老师答疑
W老师:
work 和 fill 之间可以是主动关系,也可以是被动关系,看你怎么用。比较:
Too much work filled my mind.(主动)
Too much work was filled in my mind.(被动;注意介词in)
你的这道题答案确实应该选 B,但如果像下面这样改一下(加上介词in),则选取A:
---Come on,please give me some ideas about the project.
---Sorry.With so much work ____ in my mind,I almost break down.
A.filled
B.filling
C.to fill
D.being filled
陈老师:
---Come on,please give me some ideas about the project.
---Sorry.With so much work ____ my mind,I almost break down.
A.filled
B.filling
C.to fill
D.being filled
答案为B怎么理解work 和 filling 之间是主动关系呢?work与filling 不是被动关系么?谢谢!
回答如下:
FILL 与MY MIND, 为主动关系,FILL 填满填充意思,FILL STH,填满某事
with so much work filling my mind 头脑里装满如此多的工作
with +名词+现在分词的复合结构用法
work 可以发出fill 这个动作么
继续跟踪回答如下
work可以发出fill的动作:例如
My work takes up most of my time every day.
我的工作每天都占用了我大部分时间.
So much work fills my mind every day.
如此多的工作充满了我的头脑
备注:一些没有生命的抽象名词也可以作主语,充当动作的执行者的.
His success made his mother very happy.
主语=his success 也可作主语充当动作这行者
His work made him unable to sleep on time.
他的工作让他无法准时睡觉
his work 为动作made的执行者
希望你能明白,如果不明白,继续追问,如果明白,请采纳,谢谢!