smell of的含义
2024-10-31 09:37:05 学考宝 作者：佚名
问题描述
How does the perfume ( )?
It ( ) jasmine.
A smell;smells like
B smell like;smells like
C smell;smells of
答案是C，请问老师AB错在哪里呢？smell of在此句中怎么翻译呢？
谢谢您。
老师答疑
刘老师：
How does the perfume ( )?
It ( ) jasmine.
A smell;smells like
B smell like;smells like
C smell;smells of
答案是C，请问老师AB错在哪里呢？smell of在此句中怎么翻译呢？
谢谢您。
【答】先说答案：此题选择C和A都正确。
1. 第一句，应为smell，不能是smell like。因为介词like 是需要宾语的，how 一词无法充当其宾语，若改为what 则可以：What does the perfume smell like? 所以，可以认定答案B是错的。
2. 第二句，smell of 和smell like 都是正确的。前者表示“具有什么味道”；后者表示“闻起来像什么”。意思差别不是很大。
3. 英语中，不止是smell，几乎所有的感官系动词都可以接like，例如：
It looks like rain. 天看起来像下雨的样子。
Does this seem like a reasonable number? Yeah? 它看起来像一个合理的数字吗？是的？
The stars are not afraid to appear like fireflies. 群星不会因为像萤火虫而怯于出现。
The cloth feels like silk. 这布匹摸起来像是丝绸。
This tastes (smells, feels) like an orange. 这东西尝起来（闻起来，摸起来）像个桔子。
However, I do not want to sound like a Hollywood actor accepting an award. 然而，我不想听起来像一个正在接受奖项的好莱坞演员。
陈老师：
回答如下：
解答这道题目首先要弄清楚核心单词smell用法
【1】smell 当名词使用 意思“气味；臭味；嗅觉”
【2】smell 当行为动词使用，意思 “嗅到;闻到；嗅，闻”
【3】smell 当系动词使用 意思“散发出…气味;有…气味；闻起来...
当名词使用时，放在名词后，被其他名词修饰
当行为动词时，后面接宾语，(smell sth; smell of sth)表示闻到...
当系动词使用，放在形容词前，帮助说明主语状态，特性，构成系表结构
(smell sth; smell+adj.;smell of sth)
根据以上3个用法，第1个空，填名词，意思“香水气味"
第2个空填行为动词，smell of sth=have a smell of sth
How does the perfume smell? 这香水气味怎么样？
It smells of jasmine. 它有点茉莉的气味
关于单词smell知识拓展用法如下
【1】smell 作为名词用法（意思：“气味；臭味；嗅觉”）
What is your favourite smell?
你喜欢哪种气味呢？
The strong smell made me throw up.
这强烈的气味使我呕吐了。
The cheese was emitting a strong smell.
干酪散发出强烈的气味。
Dogs have a keen sense of smell.
狗的嗅觉很灵敏。
Hydrogen has no colour, no taste and no smell.
氢气无色、无味、无嗅。
Dogs have a marvellous sense of smell.
狗有非常灵敏的嗅觉。
The dogs can find drugs by smell.
这些狗能嗅出毒品来。
Taste and smell are closely connected.
味觉和嗅觉是密切相关的。
People have five senses:sight, hearing, smell, taste and touch.
人有5种感官：视觉、听觉、嗅觉、味觉和触觉。
Bananas have their own characteristic smell.
香蕉有其特有的香味。
A delicious mouthwatering smell drifted from the kitchen.
一种使人垂涎的香味自厨房飘来。
Twilight was sweet with the smell of lilac and freshly turned earth.
薄暮充满紫丁香和新翻耕的泥土的香味。
The faint sweet smell of flowers lay in the air.
花的芳香在空气中飘溢。
The evening air was sweet with the smell of honeysuckle.
傍晚的空气中充满金银花的香味。
That smell of freshly baked bread carries me back!
新烤面包的气味使我忆起往事!
The smell of the paint will pass off in a few days.
油漆味几天后就会消失。
The fire was out, but even so, the smell of smoke was strong.
火是熄灭了,但尽管如此,烟味还是很浓。
The smell made him sick.
这气味使他感到恶心。
A putrid smell drove us from the room.
一股腐臭的气味迫使我们离开这房间。
The liquid gives an unpleasant smell.
这种液体发出难闻的气味。
I detect a strange smell.
我闻到了一股怪味。
Have a smell of this wine, does it smell all right?
闻闻这酒,没问题吧?
Have a smell of this egg and tell me if it's bad.
闻闻这个蛋,告诉我坏没坏。
One smell of the rotten meat was enough.
这腐烂的肉闻一下就够受了。
【2】当行为动词使用，意思 “嗅到;闻到；嗅，闻，”
A.smell+宾语
As soon as we opened the front door we could smell the gas.
我们一打开前门，就闻到了煤气的味道。
Just smell these sweet flowers!
请闻闻这些芬芳的花朵!
The bear stopped and smelled the ball, then ate it.
熊停下来嗅那个球状物,然后把它吃下去了。
Can you smell anything?
你闻到什么气味吗?
I am sure I smell gas.
我肯定闻到了煤气味。
He smelled the meat carefully to see if it is fresh.
他仔细嗅肉看它是否新鲜。
He smelled a strange smell.
他闻到一股怪味。
She was smelling the flowers.
她在闻花儿。
The room smelled of lemons.
房间里有股柠檬的味道。
B.smell of +宾语
smell用英语解释为：give out a smell of sth
散发出…气味,有…气味
He smells of tobacco.他身上有烟草味。
The room smells of incense.
这房间有焚香的气味。
I keep this pan separate so that other pans won't smell of fish.
我把这个锅单放着,以免其他锅沾上鱼腥味。
The meat smells of garlic.
这肉中带有大蒜的味道。
The room smelled of lemons.
房间里有股柠檬的味道。
C.smell+宾语+doing sth
Do you smell anything burning?
你闻到有什么东西烧焦的气味吗?
Coming into the kitchen,I smelt something burning.
走进厨房,我便闻到有东西烧焦了。
I could smell trouble coming, so I left.
我可以觉察到要有麻烦,所以我离开了。
D. smell +doing
I can smell burning.
我闻到什么东西烧焦的味道。
E.smell +that 从句/wh-从句
I could smell that the milk wasn't fresh.
我可以闻得出这牛奶不新鲜。
My horse can always smell when rain is coming.
我的马凭嗅觉总是知道何时下雨。
【3】当系动词使用 意思“散发出…气味;有…气味；闻起来...
结构为：主语+smell+adj.
It smells delicious.
闻起来很香
It smells sweet.
它有香味。
The chestnuts smell so nice.
这栗子闻起来真香啊!
The egg smells bad.
这个蛋气味不好了。
The milk smells sour.
牛奶闻起来酸了
