主谓双宾的结构中的一个宾语是否可以是宾语从句
2024-11-22 19:42:02 学考宝 作者：佚名
问题描述
老师好! 我有一个问题要请教：
在主谓双宾的结构中，其中一个宾语可不可以是宾语从句？
谢谢！
老师答疑
W老师：
▲可以的。比如：tell sb sth 这是一个“动词+双宾语”的结构，其中的 sth 可以是名词或代词，也可以是从句。如：
He told me the news. 他告诉了我这个消息。
He told me that he was ill. 他告诉我说他生病了。
▲更多例句
show sb+that从句
He showed me that it was quite easy. 他向我表明这是很容易的。
teach sb+that从句
Experience has taught me that life can be very unfair. 生活阅历告诉我人生有些很不公平的事。
He taught me that the easy option isn’t always the best one. 他让我明白了简便的办法并不一定总是最好的。
tell sb+that从句
He told me that he loved me. 他告诉我他爱我。
She told me that she would be late. 她告诉我她会迟到。
Nobody told me that you were here. 没有人告诉我你在这儿呀。
warn sb+that从句
My analyst warned me that I liked married men too much. 我的心理分析师警告过我太喜欢已婚男人。
She warned me that I’d never marry or have children. 她警告我说我永远不会结婚、生孩子。
陈老师：
老师好! 我有一个问题要请教：
在主谓双宾的结构中，其中一个宾语可不可以是宾语从句？
谢谢
回答如下：
赞同webster的解答
关于其中一个宾语接从句，主要是直接宾语为从句，起结构如下
主语+谓语+间接宾语+直接宾语从句
(1)主语+谓语+sb+that 从句
She told me in her letter that they had got another bumper harvest this year.
她在信里告诉我,他们今年又获得了丰收。
The old woman told him that she had two grandsons at the front.
老太太告诉他说,前线上有她两个孙子。
You might tell them that I hope to be back tomorrow night.
你可以告诉他们,我希望明晚回来。
She told me she was going to Shanghai.
她曾告诉我她要去上海。
Tell him I'll be back in half an hour.
告诉他,我半小时后就回来。
I've tried to tell him he's wrong, but he still holds to his original opinion.
我已经试图让他知道错了,但他仍坚信原来的想法。
A spotless stove told us that his mother is a diligent housekeeper.
炉子清洁无瑕就表明他母亲是个勤劳的主妇。
(2)主语+谓语+sb+wh-从句
I'll tell you what I've been thinking.
我来给你讲讲我这段时间的想法。
Now,I'll tell you how I got that.
好,我来告诉你们我是怎样弄到那东西的。
Can you tell me why you have to say so?
你能否告诉我你为什么要这样说吗?
Tell me to whom I should give the letter.
告诉我这信该给谁。
The light tells you if the machine is on.
指示灯告诉你机器是否在工作。
