rot是什么意思_rot怎么读_rot的用法_翻译_短语搭配_权威例句

柯林斯词典

同根词

词根：rot

• n.

  rotting 沤麻

• vt.

  rotting 腐败，腐坏之（rot的现在分词形式）；深蚀刻

同近义词

• n.[植保]腐烂；腐败；腐坏

  corruption   /   decomposition

• vi.[植保]腐烂；腐败；堕落

  fall into decay   /   blet

• vt.[植保]使腐烂；[木]使腐朽；使堕落

  corrupt   /   eat out

• int.（表示厌恶、蔑视、烦恼等）胡说；糟了

  rats   /   fiddlesticks

同义词辨析

decay putrefy rot 【导航词义：腐败，腐烂】

decay v. （使）腐烂，（使）腐败

例1: The dampness of the climate caused the fruits to decay.

气候潮湿，水果都霉烂了。

例2: Meat decays easily.

肉类很容易腐烂。

例3: Two of my teeth decayed from lack of care.

由于不注意保护牙齿，我长了两颗蛀牙。

例4: These buildings were left to decay.

这些建筑被听任破败下去。

例5: The Roman Empire began to decay.

罗马帝国开始衰败。

putrefy v. [正式] 腐烂，腐败

例1: The dead fish laid putrefying under that tree.

那条死鱼在树下慢慢腐烂。

例2: The body had putrefied beyond recognition.

尸体已经腐烂得辨认不出来了。

rot v. （使）腐烂，（使）腐败

例1: The continued rain will rot the wood.

连绵的雨会使木头烂掉。

例2: The government simply left the unemployed to rot on the dole.

政府只是让那些失业者靠领取救济金颓废度日。

词组短语

1. dry rot n. 干枯；干腐

2. Rot-Weiss Essen 红白埃森 ; 埃森

3. brown rot 植保 褐腐病 ; 植保 褐腐 ; 褐斑

4. heart rot 植保 心腐病 ; 烧心 ; 木 心材腐朽 ; 植保 腐心症

5. Noble rot 贵腐病 ; 贵腐酒 ; 贵腐菌 ; 贵腐霉

6. Bacterial soft rot 软腐病 ; 植保 细菌性软腐病

7. red rot 植保 赤腐病 ; 红腐

8. rot away 烂掉；腐烂

9. foot rot 兽医 腐蹄病 ; 植保 脚腐病 ; 根腐病 ; 烂根

10. root rot 烂根病，根腐病

权威例句

1. Being paper money, it rotted away mighty fast.

由于是纸币，所以烂得很快。《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》

2. Wood rots, metal rusts, people wrinkle and flowers wither.

木头腐烂, 金属生锈, 人老长皱,花落凋零.《期刊摘选》

3. In many schools, the rot is beginning to set in. Standards are falling all the time...

很多学校的情况正开始变得越来越糟，教学水平一路下滑。《柯林斯高阶英语词典》

4. Much rain will make the fruit rot.

这么多雨会使水果腐烂。《新英汉大辞典》

5. Their reason is that if there is no road, their bumper crop will just rot in the field.

他们的理由是，如果没有路，丰收的作物将只会烂在田里。

6. The rain has rotted the roof beams.

雨水使屋梁腐朽了.《期刊摘选》

7. Those brown spots are rot and decay.

那些棕色的斑点是腐烂。

8. The root of the tree rotted away.

树根烂了。《汉英大词典》

9. Neither the timber frame nor metal chassis were protected against rot.

木构架和金属底盘都没有采取防腐措施。《柯林斯高阶英语词典》

10. Too much water can lead to root rot.

过多的水会导致根部腐烂.《期刊摘选》

11. The house was riddled with dry rot.

屋子因木材干腐而变得千疮百孔。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

12. Spiny green durian fruit for sale at a Singapore market is known for its rotting stench.

食蕊在自然界的模式.多刺的,绿榴莲果实,销售在新加坡市场,是众所周知的,其腐烂的恶臭味.《期刊摘选》

13. I saw a rotting hulk on the beach.

我在海滩上看见了一艘腐烂的废船.《期刊摘选》

14. What a load of pompous, pseudo-intellectual rot

真是自命不凡的伪知识分子的一派胡言！《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》

15. Sugary canned drinks rot your teeth.

高糖的罐装饮料会让你得蛀牙。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

16. White rot fungi is one kind of main wood decay fungi.

白腐菌是木材的主要腐朽菌之一.《期刊摘选》

17. The roof timbers were affected by rot and insect attack.

屋顶的木料已经腐朽并遭虫害。《牛津词典》

18. Rot in the tree trunk caused the tree to fall.

树干的腐烂导致树倒了.《简明英汉词典》

19. Investigations had revealed extensive rot in the beams under the ground floor

调查发现一层地下的横梁大面积腐烂。《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》

20. It mainly attacks Picea jezoensis and causes a white rot of root and butt.

该病主要发生于成熟林分,造成干基特别是根部腐朽.《期刊摘选》

21. The continued rain will rot the wood.

连绵的雨会使木头烂掉。《外研社英语同义词辨析词典》

22. Physical deterioration, e . g . wear and tear, erosion , rusting, rot and decay.

自然损耗, 例:磨损 、 生锈 、 腐朽和自然侵蚀.《期刊摘选》

23. He was thrown into prison and left to rot.

他被关进监牢任其苟延残喘.《期刊摘选》

24. It took internal whistle-blowing and investigative journalism to uncover the rot.

通过来自内部的检举和调查性报道才揭露出了这一腐败现象。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

25. Some of the students started to complain, as their potatoes began to rot and smell bad.

有一些学生开始抱怨，因为他们的土豆开始腐烂，并散发出难闻的气味。

26. Ants scurried around the pile of rotting food.

蚂蚁围着那堆腐烂的食物跑来跑去。《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》

27. A village's entire beach and harbor can be fouled by a single rotting whale

一只腐烂的死鲸就足以弄脏一个村子的整片海滩和港口。《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》

28. Most governments simply leave the long-term jobless to rot.

大多数政府只能任由长期失业者颓废下去。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

29. Condensation will eventually cause the fabric of the building to rot away.

冷凝作用将最终使建筑结构腐朽掉。《柯林斯例句》

30. In many schools, the rot is beginning to set in. Standards are falling all the time

很多学校的情况正开始变得越来越糟，教学水平一路下滑。《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》

31. The trouble with plastic is that it does not rot.

塑料的问题在于它不会腐烂。

32. What a load of pompous, pseudo-intellectual rot...

真是自命不凡的伪知识分子的一派胡言！《柯林斯高阶英语词典》

33. How much methane and carbon dioxide might be released from the rotting permafrost?

一个腐烂的永久冻土层将释放出多少甲烷和二氧化碳?《期刊摘选》

34. All three reasons conspired so that by the late 1970 s cybernetics had died of dry rot.

以上三种原因一致行动,以致于到了二十世纪七十年代末,控制论的就此枯萎消亡.《期刊摘选》

35. Too much water will rot the roots.

水太多会使根腐烂.《期刊摘选》

36. Most governments simply leave the long-term jobless to rot on the dole.

大多数政府就让那些长期失业的人领着救济金颓废度日。《柯林斯高阶英语词典》

37. Dead plants rot and become part of the soil again.

枯死的植物腐烂,又成为土壤的一部分.《简明英汉词典》

38. By nature trees do rot when they are grown.

树长大了自然要腐朽.《辞典例句》

39. The arrival of warm weather raises the specter of disease and increased rat infestations caused by rotting garbage.

天气转暖使人们担心垃圾腐烂会引起疾病传播和鼠群猖獗.《简明英汉词典》

40. You do talk rot!

你胡扯！《柯林斯高阶英语词典》

41. If we don't unload it soon, the grain will start rotting in the silos

如果我们不立刻把粮食卸下来，它们就会在筒仓里开始腐烂。《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》

42. (figurative)prisoners thrown in jail and left to rot

投入大牢后就无人过问的囚犯《牛津词典》

43. The stench from rotting food is stomach-churning.

腐烂食物散发的臭味让人反胃。《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》

44. The lower branches of the peach tree began to rot off.

桃树下部的树枝由于腐朽而开始往下掉.《期刊摘选》

45. Rotted manure, bone meal, and dried blood can also be added.

腐烂的肥料 、 骨头饭 、 干的血也可以加进去.《期刊摘选》

46. Timber is often treated with creosote to deter rot.

木材常用杂酚油涂抹以防腐烂.《期刊摘选》

47. They are mainly forest scavengers infesting damp, rotted wood.

它们主要是些森林食腐动物,多侵害潮湿腐朽的木材.《辞典例句》

48. If we don't unload it soon, the grain will start rotting in the silos...

如果我们不立刻把粮食卸下来，它们就会在筒仓里开始腐烂。《柯林斯高阶英语词典》

49. The social fabric is rotting.

社会的组织日趋腐朽.《期刊摘选》

50. These have rotted away.

这些东西都已腐烂掉了.《期刊摘选》

51. Temples and statues decay ( rot ), but books survive.

对于伟大的思想来说,时间是无关重要的.《期刊摘选》

52. It's cool and dank and smells of sour, spiced dust and rotting cloth.

这里阴凉潮湿,透着一股混和了酸气 、 香料尘埃和腐朽布料的味道.《期刊摘选》

53. The country's leaders are unwilling to take unpopular measures to stop the rot.

该国领导人不愿采取不受欢迎的措施来阻止形势恶化。《柯林斯高阶英语词典》

54. Software rots if not used.

软件如果不用就会腐朽.《期刊摘选》

55. The team should manage to stop the rot if they play well this week.

如果球队本周比赛表现好，他们应该能够阻止形势的恶化。《牛津词典》

56. Too much sugar will rot your teeth.

吃糖太多，就会出现蛀牙。《牛津词典》

57. Water pours through the roof, encouraging rot to eat away the interior of the house.

水从屋顶倾泻下来，加速了对房屋内部的侵蚀。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

58. If there is only a small amount of rot, the dead material can be away.

如果腐烂程度很小, 则可以将坏的部分砍掉.《期刊摘选》

59. "We also built bog bridges, " Macie says. "You need to take the supportive logs underneath and remove their bark because the bark can rot quickly."

“我们还建了沼泽桥，”马西埃 (Macie) 说，“你需要将一些支撑的原木放在下面，去掉上面的树皮，因为它们腐烂的很快。”

60. A zero-waste life follows the 6R rule, Refuse, Reduce, Reuse, Repair, Recycle and Rot.

零浪费生活遵循 6R 规则：拒绝，减少，再利用，修复，回收和腐烂。

61. The rubbish in modern landfills does not rot.

现代垃圾填埋场里的垃圾不会腐烂。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

62. Investigations had revealed extensive rot in the beams under the ground floor.

检测显示一楼下面的横梁已经有大面积的腐烂。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

63. rotting leaves

渐渐腐烂的叶子《牛津词典》

64. The log has rotted away.

这条圆木已腐烂了.《期刊摘选》

65. Prod the windowsills to check for signs of rot

戳一戳窗台板看看有没有朽烂的迹象。《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》

66. Investigations had revealed extensive rot in the beams under the ground floor...

调查发现一层地下的横梁大面积腐烂。《柯林斯高阶英语词典》

67. The softening and rotting are main problems in storage of banana fruits.

香蕉果实采后软化及腐烂是制约和影响香蕉贮藏运输的主要因素.《期刊摘选》

68. The vegetable and fruit rot.

蔬菜、水果腐烂了.《期刊摘选》

69. There's dry rot in the floor.

地板已经朽了.《辞典例句》

70. Rot has set in, ie started.

已经逐渐腐烂了.《辞典例句》

71. The rot set in last year when they reorganized the department.

去年他们重组这个部门时，衰败就开始了。《牛津词典》

72. The tail-rot disease of Pseudosciaena crocea is one of the major diseases in marine cage-cultured Pseudosciaena crocea in Zhoushan.

大黄鱼烂尾病是舟山海水网箱养殖鱼的主要疾病之一。

73. In such wet weather we must prevent the seedlings from rotting.

这样的阴雨天要防止烂秧。《汉英大词典》

74. Iron rots in the rain, oxygen, and with time, so do people.

铁腐朽于雨水中, 氧气下, 腐朽于时间的侵蚀, 人们也是这样的.《期刊摘选》

75. It is absolutely scandalous that a fantastic building like this is just left to rot away.

一栋如此气势辉煌的大楼就任其腐朽颓败，令人满腔愤慨。《柯林斯例句》

76. Don't talk such rot!

别说废话！《牛津词典》

77. In many schools, the rot is beginning to set in. Standards are falling all the time.

在许多学校，情况正在逐步恶化，水准在不断降低。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

78. The wood must not get damp as rot can quickly result.

木头不能受潮，否则很快就会烂掉。《牛津词典》

79. We were not in the least worried about the possibility that sweets could rot the teeth

我们以前完全不担心吃糖果有可能会蛀牙。《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》

80. There is a price to be paid in that it is a delicate crop that cannot be lifted by machine or it will be bruised and rot, so has to be hauled by hand which is expensive.

这是要付出代价的，因为这是一种脆弱的农作物，不能用机器采摘，否则就会被压伤和腐坏，所以必须采用手工拖运，这是非常耗钱的。

81. The forest pathogens of butt rot in Northeast China are reported, and 49 species are recorded.

简要论述了中国东北地区的立木腐朽菌,共报道危害活立木的木腐菌49种,对每个种的寄主 、 腐朽类型及分布进行了报道.《期刊摘选》

82. The timber has rotted.

这些木材已经腐朽了.《现代汉英综合大词典》

83. If there is only amount amount of rot, the dead material can be cut away, but.

如果只是少量腐烂, 那么坏死的部分可以被切掉.《期刊摘选》

84. The rain has rotted roof beam.

雨水使房梁逐渐腐朽.《期刊摘选》

85. We were not in the least worried about the possibility that sweets could rot the teeth.

我们一点也不担心糖果可能会腐蚀牙齿。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

86. The roof sagged at one corner, where the ceiling beams had snapped with rot

房顶的一角塌了下来，那里的天花板横梁已经腐烂断裂了。《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》

87. I go out of my way to walk by the building, listening for sounds, smelling the air for rot.

我在那座建筑物附近走来走去，听听动静，嗅嗅空气中有没有传来腐烂的气息。

88. One theory, dreamt up in all the spare time enjoyed by the alphabetically disadvantaged, is that the rot sets in early.

姓氏排在字母表后半部分的人在享受闲暇时凭空想出一套理论，说这种糟糕的情况其实很早就开始了。

89. His body will rot.

他的尸体将腐烂。

90. The pillars rotted away and were replaced.

柱子完全腐烂以后换了新的。《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》

91. Can you smell something rotting?

你闻到一股腐烂之物的味道了 吗 ?《辞典例句》

92. They killed the bison , cut off the skins and left the bodies behind to rot.

他们把野牛杀死剥皮,尸体就任其腐烂.《期刊摘选》

93. Can warp, rot and decay from exposure to moisture, water and chemicals.

可以翘曲, 腐病和腐烂,从暴露于潮湿环境, 水和化学品.《期刊摘选》

94. Rot is eating away the interior of the house

房子内部正逐渐受到侵蚀。《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》

95. The government simply left the unemployed to rot on the dole.

政府只是让那些失业者靠领取救济金颓废度日。《外研社英语同义词辨析词典》

96. The stalks will rot and make good fertilizer.

杆儿腐烂后会成为很好的肥料.《期刊摘选》

97. The snail has rotted away in its shell.

这只蜗牛已经在壳里腐烂完了.《用法词典》

98. The grain just rotted and all they could use it for was animal feed.

谷物完全烂掉了，他们能将其派上的唯一用场就是作动物饲料。《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》

99. Don't eat anything that won't eventually rot.

不要吃那些最后不会腐烂的东西.《期刊摘选》

100. It is unmatched in its resistance to rot and pests, and its oils even protect nails against corrosion.

它对腐烂和害虫的抵抗力是无与伦比的，它的油甚至可以保护指甲不受腐蚀。

101. As the Russian proverb says, a fish tends to rot from the head.

就像俄罗斯谚语说的那样，一条鱼一般都会从头部开始腐烂。

102. Both species occured on rotten angiosperm wood, and caused a white rot.

这两种木材腐朽菌均生长在阔叶树腐朽木上, 造成木材白色腐朽.《期刊摘选》

103. ROT functions are organized in clusters.

ROT功能组织在集群中。

104. Unbound by time or dust or rot.

不受时间，尘埃与腐烂的束缚。

105. The window frame had rotted away completely.

窗框已经完全烂掉了。《牛津词典》

实用例句

1. But on turning forty, the previous year, I had sensed exhaustion rising up in me, like rot.

NEWYORKER: Fjord of Killary

2. On the one hand, James Murdoch can say that the rot within his organisation has tonight been cut out.

BBC: Big questions for News International

3. The timber frame was not protected against rot.

木框架没有经过防腐处理。

4. While it's never too early to stop the rot, it's never too late, either.

CNN: Opinion: Unlocking crime using biological keys

5. She was not a feminist, despising the genre as "fashionable rot, " though she once made a feminist remark.

WSJ: Paul Johnson: The World-Changing Margaret Thatcher

6. Have some fruit before it starts to rot.

吃点水果吧，别等它烂了。

7. Meanwhile, the rot in Turkey's banks seems to have been much worse than was realised.

ECONOMIST: TURKEY'S FUTURE

8. But now it appears that greed and gambling may have helped rot Chinese men's soccer, starting at the top.

FORBES: Magazine Article

9. Talad Rot Fai is located near Chatuchak Weekend Market, on Kamphaeng Phet 2 Rd.

WSJ: A Newer Nostalgia

10. The ball certainly swung around, we were not good enough to stop the rot.

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11. Biological interventions need not be draconian, and it's never too early to stop the rot.

CNN: Opinion: Unlocking crime using biological keys

12. Only Ervine and Udal stopped the rot, setting up the game's thrilling finale.

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13. We held back the danger until finally the Soviet empire collapsed from the rot within.

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14. The club continues to force feed the model of perennial contention as it watches the core rot away.

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15. Over 20 million tons a year dumped, covered up with earth and left to rot.

BBC

16. The house was riddled with dry rot.

这栋房子因木料干腐而千疮百孔。

17. If there is only a small amount of rot, the dead material can be cut away.

VOA : special.2010.06.08

18. To be fair, it is not just the two candidates who are talking rot.

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19. Allowing SAWS to fade away would signal a conscious decision to let parts of horticulture rot.

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20. While not everyone appreciates the scope and scale of bureaucratic rot, it is hardly a secret.

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21. He and Treasury Secretary Tim Geithner hope to persuade her to stem the rot.

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22. The rot appeared to reach the very top, and the minister in charge is now facing trial.

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23. "We need to look at creative ways of stopping such rot,"

VOA : standard.2009.08.22

24. The bananas ripen too quickly and begin to rot.

VOA : special.2009.09.21

25. The rot set in in the mid-1990s, says Allan Hoffenblum, a former Republican consultant.

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26. The roof sagged at one corner, where the ceiling beams had snapped with rot.

在吊顶梁腐烂断裂的那个角处屋顶塌陷了下来。

27. Or that we should get-the-rot-out by letting both all wages and profits fall?

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28. Mushrooms are an easy-to-spot sign of disease that may indicate root rot and a potentially unstable tree.

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29. It took internal whistle-blowing and investigative journalism to uncover the rot.

内部检举和调查性报道共同揭露了这一腐败事实。

30. And the challenge is to combine "the permission to be human" to experience the emotion to go through the motion and yet not to enter the downward spiral where six months later, after small incident, I'm still in that rot.

困难在于将之与准许为人相结合“,去体会情绪，实现转移,但不会进入下行螺旋，在发生小小意外六个月后，仍心情低落。幸福课课程节选 : 哈佛公开课

31. Then came decades of Communist rule, sometimes punctuated by a capitalist flavor but generally a period of economic rot.

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32. Nomura also seems remarkably naive about the rot that pervades public life in China.

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33. In this issue he takes a broader look at the rot in the world's second-largest economy.

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34. It started a rot for the visitors as they lost seven wickets for 57 runs.

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35. Resources were squandered, vegetables were allowed to rot on the ground and mass starvation was the result.

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36. In another comment, he wrote that the "rot of homosexual feelings leads to hatred, crime, rejection".

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37. Don't mound up mulch, volcano-style, around the base of the trunk, which encourages rot.

WSJ: Getting to the Roots of Your Trees' Stress

38. He had seen days of much food and laughter; fat stomachs when food was left to rot and spoil;

VOA : special.2010.02.27

39. Severin and her team shoot the beasts, often from helicopters, and leave them to rot where they fall.

BBC: Australia, home to the world's largest camel herd

40. Plus, if you let fruit rot, it turns into wine, something Brussels sprouts never do.

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