请问这两句中的where分别引导什么从句？
2024-10-14 18:06:36 学考宝 作者：佚名
问题描述
1. We want to stay at home, where children would rather spend the holiday in the country.
2. Go where you should, keep on studying.
请问这两句中的where分别引导什么从句？
老师答疑
刘老师：
1. We want to stay at home, where children would rather spend the holiday in the country.
【翻译】我们想呆在家里，尽管孩子们愿意到乡下度假。
句1，根据上下文，where children would rather spend the holiday in the country 应是一个让步状语从句。这是因为句末有一个地点状语in the country 所致。这时where 等于though。
2. Go where you should, keep on studying. （在keep 之前，应该加and 表示并列。）
【翻译】去你应该去的地方，继续学习。
句2，where you should 是状语从句，修饰 go。
以上两个句子中的where 没有可比性。因为句1中的where 不表示地点概念，而是让步。
▲关于where引导定语从句，还是状语从句的判断方法：
区别where 是关系副词引导定语从句，还是从属连词引导地点状语从句，有一个最简便的办法，就是：where 之前如果有地点名词，那么就是定语从句，否则就是状语从句。例如：
You’d better make a mark at the spot where you have any question. (定语从句，修饰the spot)
不可以说：Where you have any question, you’d better make a mark at the spot.
You’d better make a mark where you have any question. (地点状语从句，修饰主句谓语动词)
可以说：Where you have any question, you’d better make a mark.
根据以上规则，where 引导的地点状语从句，可以转化为定语从句，只要在where 前加上类似in the place 的地点状语便可。
Just stay where you are and don't move. （地点状语从句）
Just stay in the place where you are and don't move. （定语从句）
呆在你现在呆的地方别动。
Put it where we can see it. （地点状语从句）
Put it in any place where we can see it. （定语从句）
把它放在我们能看得见的地方。
